Why do sharp ends of blades attract?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the phenomenon observed when two sharp edges of razor blades are brought close together, leading to an attraction that seems to occur only with the sharp edges facing each other. Participants explore potential explanations, including magnetic effects, van der Waals forces, and optical illusions related to diffraction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes an experiment with razor blades that attract each other when sharp edges are nearly touching, suggesting a new phenomenon.
  • Some participants propose that the blades might be slightly magnetized, either due to manufacturing processes or environmental factors.
  • Others question whether the attraction is a result of van der Waals forces when the blades are close together.
  • There are suggestions to test the blades for magnetization and to explore whether different brands of blades exhibit the same behavior.
  • Some participants raise the possibility that the observed attraction could be an optical effect related to diffraction rather than a physical force.
  • Thought experiments are suggested, such as using a magnetometer or demagnetizer to further investigate the phenomenon.
  • Concerns are expressed about the lack of measurable force in the attraction, with calls for experimental verification to clarify the observations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the cause of the attraction. Multiple competing views remain regarding the potential explanations, including magnetism, van der Waals forces, and optical effects.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of quoted measurements of force involved in the attraction, which limits the discussion's progress. The discussion also highlights the need for further experimental details to clarify the observations made.

  • #31
Good idea! But now I'm quite sure it's magnetism. The compass deflects.
 
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  • #32
PhysicoRaj said:
Good idea! But now I'm quite sure it's magnetism. The compass deflects.

To be certain, you would need to eliminate or change the magnetisation and see if the force alters.
 
  • #33
Confirmed. I heated them to red hot, and now they are just steel blades. No magnetism.
Maybe they didn't show repulsion because the repelling end was blunt and B was not intense enough.
Thanks for all who helped me in understanding this.

BTW, Why do metals on heating show permanent colouration? like this:
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  • #34

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