Why do sparks occur only on a dry day?

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Sparks occur primarily on dry days because humidity increases air conductivity, allowing static charges to dissipate more easily. On dry days, static electricity can build up significantly on surfaces like cars and carpets, leading to noticeable sparks when touching metal objects. The process involves high-speed electron movement, which collides with air particles, creating visible sparks. In contrast, devices designed to generate sparks can operate regardless of humidity since they do not rely on static charge accumulation. Understanding these principles clarifies why static electricity is more prominent in dry conditions.
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I think water prevents the sparks because it has a dipole thing. But I really do not know how sparks occur only on a dry day, like when you get charged and you touch some metal thing. And, I also want to know why electric sparks occur. From what I read, I think electrons move @ high speed from the source to the destination through air, and collide with air particles that cause sparks

Thanks a lot!
 
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The kind of sparks made by static electricity require big charges to build up on cars, carpets, door handles and so on. On a damp day, the air is more conductive and the charge leaks away. If you had a spark machine, it would work on any day because it does not depend on chance the build up of static charge.
 
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