Why Does -3^2 Equal -9 Instead of 9?

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The confusion arises from the interpretation of the expression -3^2. In mathematical terms, -3^2 is evaluated as -(3^2), resulting in -9. This is because the exponentiation takes precedence over the negative sign. To square the negative number, it should be written as (-3)^2, which equals 9. Understanding the order of operations clarifies why the calculator outputs -9 for -3^2.
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I thought powers were things like (using the example in the title): -3 * -3 = 9

But when I enter -3^2 in my calculator, I get -9. I thought a negative multiplied by a negative was a positive. What's going on here?
 
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It squares the three before multiplying by negative one.

(-3)2 = (-3)(-3) = 9
-32 = -(3)(3) = -9
 


The calculator assumes that you mean -32, not (-3)2. Try entering 3, then using the +/- key to change its sign, then hit the square key.
 


Ah, I see! Thanks very much!
 
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