High power magnification leads to a dim image because it spreads a fixed amount of light over a larger area in the focal plane, resulting in less light per unit area. This phenomenon is similar to pixelation, where the details of an image become less distinct as it is enlarged, causing the information for one pixel to be distributed across multiple pixels. Consequently, the overall brightness and clarity of the image decrease. Understanding this principle is crucial for effective microscopy and imaging techniques. The relationship between magnification and image brightness is a key factor in visual clarity.