Why does the limit of (n^n)*(x^(n^2)) approach 0 as n approaches infinity?

  • Thread starter Thread starter fk378
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Log
fk378
Messages
366
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I want to find the limit as n approaches infinity of (n^n)*(x^(n^2)), and

Homework Equations


My teacher told us to look at the log. 0<x<1. Also, since the log of this goes to -infinity, then the original limit in question goes to 0.

(1) why is looking at log valid, if log is only defined for positive numbers
(2) how did we figure out that the limit goes to 0 by looking at the log function?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
(1) if 0<x<1 what's not positive here? (2) if you can show that the log of that quantity goes to -infinity, then you will have shown the original quantity goes to zero. Numbers whose logs are huge negative numbers are positive numbers close to zero. Listen to your teacher.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top