Why Doesn't the Ball Rotate When Hit by a Pivoting Rod?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mechanics of torque and angular momentum in a system involving a ball and a pivoting rod. When the ball collides with the rod, it experiences a torque about the pivot, but this does not result in the ball rotating; instead, it travels straight due to the conservation of angular momentum. The participants emphasize the importance of specifying the axis of rotation when discussing torque and angular momentum, as the ball retains angular momentum about the pivot while not exhibiting rotational motion. The conversation highlights the distinction between torque and rotation, clarifying that torque can exist without causing a rigid body to spin.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of classical mechanics concepts, particularly torque and angular momentum.
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams (FBD) and their applications in physics.
  • Knowledge of the conservation laws in physics, specifically linear and angular momentum conservation.
  • Ability to analyze motion in terms of coordinate systems and reference points.
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  • Study the principles of torque and angular momentum in depth, focusing on their definitions and interrelations.
  • Learn how to construct and interpret free body diagrams, including the representation of torques.
  • Explore the conservation of angular momentum in various physical systems, including collisions and rotational dynamics.
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  • #31
Does the reaction torque about the pivot from the rod onto the ball change the work done on the ball? Work is fxd, and the ball only has kinetic energy. So if looking at a torque on the ball, does that change things?
 

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