Why Is My 2kW Fan Heater Only Using 0.7kW?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a 2kW fan heater that is only consuming 0.7kW during operation. Key factors influencing this discrepancy include the heater's operational settings, nominal voltage, and potential rounding of energy data by the manufacturer. Users should verify the voltage and amperage specifications on the heater's nameplate to ensure it operates within expected parameters. Additionally, residential circuits in the US typically support a maximum of 15A, which may limit the heater's performance.

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  • Understanding of electrical power calculations (voltage x current)
  • Familiarity with heater specifications and efficiency ratings
  • Knowledge of residential electrical circuit limitations
  • Ability to read and interpret appliance nameplates
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  • Learn about electrical circuit ratings and their implications for high-wattage appliances
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Homeowners, electricians, and appliance manufacturers interested in understanding electric heater performance and efficiency metrics.

JaredJames
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Hi,

I have a fan heater which is rated at 2kW but when we check what it is actually using (voltage x current) it is only using 0.7kW.

I am curious as to why this is?

This is the fan:
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B000306BL4/?tag=pfamazon01-20

Are these fans 100% efficient?

Thanks
Jared James
 
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At what setting are you seeing 0.7kW? The specs says it will draw 2kW when set on high and the thermostat set above the ambient temperature.
 
If the voltage it is being run at is lower than the nominal voltage, that could explain it. Does it have a nameplate/sticker that says what voltage and amperage are nominal?

...they may have also rounded off their energy data. .7 rounds to 1. That's a pretty good possibility because you aren't allowed to make 2 kW heaters that run on regular residential wall power (in the US, anyway). A 2 kW heater would draw 16.7 A and residential circuits are 15 A.
 

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