How can I calculate the work needed to pull a toboggan up an inclined hill?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the work needed to pull a toboggan up an inclined hill, the key is to consider the change in gravitational potential energy. The scenario involves a 25.6 kg child pulling a 4.81 kg toboggan up a hill inclined at 25.7° with a vertical height of 27.3 m. The initial attempt used the work formula incorrectly, particularly in defining the distance (D) in the equation. The correct approach involves calculating the gravitational potential energy change, leading to the required work of approximately 1.29 x 10^3 J. Understanding the relationship between force, distance, and angle is crucial for solving such physics problems.
ka7
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[SOLVED] Work and energy

Hello, I've been having difficulty with this question...

Homework Statement



A 25.6kg child pulls a 4.81kg toboggan up a hill inclined at 25.7° to the horizontal. The vertical height of the hill is 27.3 m. Friction is negligible. Determine how much work the child must do on the toboggan to pull it at a constant velocity up the hill.



Homework Equations



W=FD COS (ANGLE)

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried using the equation above...and i tried adding the masses ...I got the wrong answer. The force, I used F=mg
w=mgd cos (angle)
=(4.81) (9.8) (27.3) cos (25.7)
=1.15 x 10^3 J
the answer 1.29 x 10^3 J but I'm not geting that...:confused:
 
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Welcome to the forums ka7,

HINT: What is the change in gravitational potential energy of the toboggan? (Much easier :wink:)
 
You should recheck what the D in your formula means. It is presumably NOT the vertical height of the hill.
 
Thanks, i figured out what i was doing wrong:smile:
 
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