Yo-yo Dynamics: Stopping Time Calculation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the stopping time of a yo-yo subjected to a constant force. Initially, a tension of 2.0 N is applied for 5.0 seconds, resulting in an angular velocity of 15 rad/sec. When a perpendicular force of 2.0 N is applied to the outer rim (radius 4.0 cm) to halt the yo-yo, the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.80. The key question is determining the time required for the yo-yo to come to a complete stop under these conditions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular motion and angular velocity
  • Familiarity with forces and friction, specifically kinetic friction
  • Knowledge of basic physics equations related to rotational dynamics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving radius and torque
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  • Calculate the torque exerted by the applied force on the yo-yo
  • Learn about the relationship between angular deceleration and stopping time
  • Explore the effects of varying coefficients of friction on stopping distances
  • Investigate the dynamics of rotational motion in different physical systems
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Gary531
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A yo-yo is spun from rest by pulling on the string with a constant tension of 2.0 N. The radius of the inner rod on which the string is strung around is 5.0 cm. The tension is applied 5.0 seconds after which the yo-yo is observed to spin with an angular velocity of 15 rad/sec.

Now you press your finger against the outer rim of the yo-yo (which has a radius of 4.0 cm) to bring it to a stop. You apply a constant force of 2.0 N directed perpendicular to the rim of the yo-yo. Tension is no longer being applied, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between your finger and the edge of the yo-yo is 0.80.

How long does it take for the yo-yo to come to a stop?
 
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Hello Gary531,

Welcome to Physics Forums!
Gary531 said:
A yo-yo is spun from rest by pulling on the string with a constant tension of 2.0 N. The radius of the inner rod on which the string is strung around is 5.0 cm. The tension is applied 5.0 seconds after which the yo-yo is observed to spin with an angular velocity of 15 rad/sec.

Now you press your finger against the outer rim of the yo-yo (which has a radius of 4.0 cm) to bring it to a stop. You apply a constant force of 2.0 N directed perpendicular to the rim of the yo-yo. Tension is no longer being applied, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between your finger and the edge of the yo-yo is 0.80.

How long does it take for the yo-yo to come to a stop?
Two questions:

(1) Are you sure you got the dimensions right? It sounds like a very odd yo-yo with an inner-rod radius of 5.0 cm, and an overall-outer radius of 4.0 cm.

(2) How long do you think the yo-yo takes to come to a stop?
 

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