Question on Partial Derivative.

In summary, the question is asking you to take the partial derivative of a function with respect to x, y, and z. The order does not matter, but it makes the calculation easier if you do it in that order.
  • #1
PsychonautQQ
784
10

Homework Statement


The function given is
(1+xz)^(1/2) + (1-xy)^(1/2)
I have to take the partial derivative with respect to x, y, and z. The question says Choose the order wisely. I don't understand what it means? How could I choose the order badly? Can anyone skilled in explaining math to simpletons explain this to me?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
PsychonautQQ said:

Homework Statement


The function given is
(1+xz)^(1/2) + (1-xy)^(1/2)
I have to take the partial derivative with respect to x, y, and z. The question says Choose the order wisely. I don't understand what it means? How could I choose the order badly? Can anyone skilled in explaining math to simpletons explain this to me?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


From what you wrote it isn't clear to me what you are asked to do. You can take the (first) partial with respect to x or the (first) partial with respect to y or the (first) partial with respect to z.

I suspect you are being asked to take the third partial of your function with respect to x, y, and z, in some order. Is that it?
 
  • #3
Yes, I am being asked to take the third partial of my function with respect to x, y, and z in some order. And apparently I get to pick the order and the order matters? Sorry for not being clear this lingo is a bit new to me.
 
  • #4
I don't think the question is warning you about a "wrong" way to do it. Rather, it seems to be warning against a harder way to do it. The order doesn't matter for getting the right answer, but it does make getting the answer easier.

Consider the first term. If you first take the derivative with respect to x or z you'll have to compute the derivative. But what happens when you take the derivative with respect to y?
 
  • #5
So basically since both terms have an x in it, don't take the derivative of x first?
 
  • #6
i'm confused... So let's say I take the partial derivative with respect to y first.. the first term will go to zero and then using the chain rule on the second I will get -x / 2(1-(xy))^(1/2)... so then I still have to take the derivative with respect to x and z.. If I take the derivative with respect to z won't the whole thing just go to zero? I suck at derivatives but I really need to get this question right because I'm part of a group and don't want to screw my groupmates over ;-/
 
  • #7
Sounds like you have the right idea. The derivative is linear, which means you can calculate it term by term. Just relax and think about it:

You are taking a derivative with respect to y. The first term does not depend on y. Therefore the first term will contribute nothing to your final answer.

You are also taking a derivative with respect to z. The second term does not depend on z. Therefore the second term will contribute nothing to your final answer as well.

So yes, the answer will just be zero.

One final point: working in a group is great, but try to solve every problem on your own. You'll learn a lot more that way, and sometimes you'll catch mistakes that your friends made. If you're still struggling with derivatives, even though you've moved onto multi-variable calc, then you probably need more practice in general.
 

1. What is a partial derivative?

A partial derivative is a mathematical concept used to measure the rate of change of a multivariable function with respect to one of its variables, while keeping the other variables constant.

2. How is a partial derivative different from a regular derivative?

A partial derivative is different from a regular derivative because it only measures the rate of change in one direction, while a regular derivative measures the overall rate of change in all directions.

3. What is the notation used for partial derivatives?

The notation used for partial derivatives is similar to that of regular derivatives, but with the addition of subscripts denoting which variable the derivative is being taken with respect to. For example, the partial derivative of a multivariable function f(x,y) with respect to x would be written as ∂f/∂x.

4. What is the chain rule for partial derivatives?

The chain rule for partial derivatives is a rule used to take the derivative of a composite function with multiple variables. It states that the partial derivative of a composite function is equal to the partial derivative of the outer function multiplied by the partial derivative of the inner function with respect to the same variable.

5. What are some real-world applications of partial derivatives?

Partial derivatives have many applications in fields such as physics, engineering, economics, and statistics. They are commonly used in optimization problems, where finding the rate of change of a function is crucial in finding the maximum or minimum value. They are also used in modeling and analyzing complex systems with multiple variables, such as weather patterns or financial markets.

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