Projectile Motion: Calculating Distance Between Batter and Outfielder"

  • Thread starter barthayn
  • Start date
In summary, the original distance between the batter and the outfielder was approximately 108 meters. This was calculated by finding the horizontal and vertical components of the baseball's initial velocity, determining its final velocity and time in the air, and then adding the distance traveled by the outfielder.
  • #1
barthayn
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This is the question:

A baseball is hit at 30m/s at an angle of 53.0o with the horizontal. Immediately, an outfielder runs at 4.00m/s toward the infield and catches the ball at the same height it was hit. What was the original distance between the batter and the outfielder?

Homework Statement


Horizontal:
v = 4.0m/s

Vertical:
a = 9.8m/s2

Homework Equations


All doing with projectile motion

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer I got was 107.838 meters.

For the baseball it is:

H = ((900sin2(53))/19.6)
H = 29.28 m

Vf2 = (30sin(53))2+(2*9.8*29.28)
Vf2 = 1138.07m2/s2
Vf = 33.88m/s

T = (60sin53)/9.8
T = 4.88s

d = 30cos53*4.88
d = 88.279m

For the running it is:
d = 4*4.88
d = 19.55 m

Dt = d1 + d2
Dt = 88.279 + 19.55
Dt = 107.838 m

Therefore the total distance between them at the start was about 108 m.
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Yes, it's Ok. Your calculation of [itex] V_f [/itex] seems to be wrong, The ball will never go faster then 30 m/s. You're also not using it.
 

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