Formula for Velocity & Acceleration - Katie

In summary, the conversation discusses the formulas for velocity and acceleration. Velocity is the rate of change of an object's position over time, while acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. The formulas for average velocity and acceleration are also mentioned.
  • #1
Katie
1
0
velocity formula...

could anyone tell me the formula for velocity?
and acceleration?

thanks,
Katie
 
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  • #2
What do you mean??
If x(t) is a particle's position at time "t", then the velocity of the particle, v(t), is given by:
[tex]v(t)=\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
That is, the velocity of the object is the rate of change of the position.

Similarly, acceleration, a(t) is the rate of change of velocity, that is:
[tex]a(t)=\frac{dv}{dt}=\frac{d^{2}x}{dt^{2}}[/tex]
Was this what you were after?
 
  • #3
Acceleration = (Initial Velocity x Final Velocity) divided by time, or
a = (vf-vi) divided by t

Velocity = d/t or distance divided time.

However since velocity is a vector quantity (meaning it has magnitude(size), and direction) the d/t doesn't provide you with direction. Depending on the level of physics your doing, you might not be required to have a direction with velocity.
 
  • #4
Velocity is equal to displacement (a vector, as opposed to distance, a scalar) over time. Speed is equal to distance over time.
 
  • #5
[tex] \Delta=[/tex]change in

Formula for Average Velocity and Acceleration

<Velocity> = [tex] \frac{\Delta distance}{\Delta time} [/tex]

<Acceleration> = [tex] {\frac {\Delta Velocity}{\Delta time}} [/tex]
 
Last edited:
  • #6
Change "velocity" to "average-velocity". :wink:
Change "acceleration" to "average-acceleration". :wink: :wink:
 
  • #7
true

I was assuming you weren't talking about instanious velocity or acceleration
 

1. What is the formula for velocity?

The formula for velocity is v = d/t, where v represents velocity, d represents distance, and t represents time.

2. How is velocity different from speed?

Velocity is a vector quantity that includes both magnitude and direction, while speed is a scalar quantity that only includes magnitude. In other words, velocity includes information about the direction an object is moving, while speed does not.

3. What is the formula for acceleration?

The formula for acceleration is a = (vf - vi)/t, where a represents acceleration, vf represents final velocity, vi represents initial velocity, and t represents time.

4. How are velocity and acceleration related?

Velocity and acceleration are related in that acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. In other words, acceleration is a measure of how quickly an object's velocity is changing.

5. How can the formulas for velocity and acceleration be used in real-world situations?

The formulas for velocity and acceleration are commonly used in physics and engineering to calculate the motion of objects. They can be used to determine the speed of a car, the acceleration of a falling object, or the velocity of a rocket. Additionally, these formulas are essential in understanding concepts such as gravity, forces, and motion.

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