Difference in computer science and software engineering

[anonymous12]

So it's my last year in high school and I enjoy programming but I don't know if I should apply to either computer science or software engineering. What really is the difference between the two majors?

 

[phyEngineer]

Computer science is theory based or the science behind programming

Sometimes computer science and software engineering are the same-thing

Software engineering is making programs based taking the science of programming and applying it to software used in a daily life

 

[D H]

Computer science is about extending the art and science of computer programming.

Software engineering is about applying engineering principles to computer programming. Engineers in general not only have to know what the technical ins and outs of what they are doing, they also have to know how much it will cost, how long it will take, where the risks lie, what problems are just lurking about waiting to bite them.

The budget for even a small software project can easily exceed a million dollars. Grand Theft Auto 4: $100 million. Suppose you have just five to ten software professionals working on a project for just a year. Add their salaries, plus benefits, plus office space, plus computer equipment and software, plus G&A, plus the tiniest of profit margins and you have a million dollars, more or less. Winging once was an option with regard to software development. Not any more. The huge costs and numerous failures demand a bit more rigor, and that is where software engineering comes into the picture.

 

[anonymous12]

Can computer science majors do the jobs software engineers do and vice versa?

 

[Matrix0]

I can provide some insight into the difference between computer science and software engineering. Both fields involve programming and working with computers, but they have distinct focuses and goals.

Computer science is a broad field that encompasses the study of algorithms, data structures, and the theory of computation. It involves understanding how computers work and how to solve complex problems using algorithms and programming languages. Computer science also covers topics such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and computer graphics.

On the other hand, software engineering is a more practical and applied field that focuses on the design, development, and maintenance of software systems. Software engineers use their knowledge of computer science to develop software applications, create software requirements, and manage software projects. They also work on testing, debugging, and maintaining software to ensure its functionality and usability.

In terms of career opportunities, computer science graduates often pursue careers in research, academia, or software development, while software engineering graduates typically work in software development, project management, or quality assurance.

Ultimately, the decision between computer science and software engineering will depend on your interests and career goals. If you enjoy solving complex problems and want to pursue a career in research or academia, computer science may be the better fit. If you are more interested in practical application and developing software, then software engineering may be the better choice.

I would suggest exploring the course curriculum and talking to professionals in both fields to gain a better understanding of the specific skills and career paths involved in each major. Both computer science and software engineering are valuable and in-demand fields, so whichever path you choose, I am confident you will have a successful and fulfilling career.