To perform "homemade" air chemical analysis, you will need a sampling device (such as an air pump or vacuum), sample containers, reagents or test strips, and a testing apparatus (such as a colorimeter or spectrophotometer). You may also need protective gear and a well-ventilated area to conduct the analysis.
The method for collecting a sample will vary depending on the specific chemicals you are looking for. In general, you can use a sampling device to collect air from a specific location or use a passive sampling method (such as a badge or diffusive sampler) to collect air over a period of time. Make sure to follow proper sampling techniques and handle the sample carefully to avoid contamination.
The chemicals you can test for will depend on the equipment and reagents you have available. Some common chemicals that can be tested for include volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particulate matter, and various gases such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. It is important to research and understand the limitations of your equipment and testing methods before conducting any analysis.
The accuracy of your results will depend on the quality and calibration of your equipment, as well as the skill and consistency of the tester. "Homemade" air chemical analysis may not be as accurate as professional laboratory testing, but it can still provide valuable information about the air quality in a specific location. It is important to follow proper testing procedures and document any potential sources of error.
Yes, it is important to take safety precautions when handling and testing potentially hazardous chemicals. Make sure to wear appropriate protective gear (such as gloves and a mask) and work in a well-ventilated area. It is also important to properly dispose of any used reagents and contaminated samples to avoid potential health hazards.