Arch Bridge Shear and Bending Moment?

In summary, shear and bending moment are two important forces that act on an arch bridge, with shear causing sections to slide and bending moment causing deformation. Arch bridges resist these forces through their curved shape and design, and factors such as span length, arch shape and size, materials, and load distribution can affect them. Calculations using mathematical equations and principles of mechanics can determine shear and bending moment in an arch bridge, but high levels of these forces can lead to structural failure and potential risks for those on or near the bridge. Regular inspections and maintenance can help prevent these risks.
  • #1
burtdawg14
3
0
This is my first course in Engineering and the professor told us today that we have to do shear and bending moment diagrams for an arch bridge. Anyone have any clue on how to do this? He gave us no information on how to do it and nothing in a book. Please help??
 
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  • #2
I basically just need to know where to even start? I have never done much in Statics
 
  • #3
Could someone help me get started with this?
 
  • #4
i don't think he has given you any assignment yet, he's just telling you what your going to be doing
 
  • #5


Hi there,

Congratulations on starting your engineering course! Shear and bending moment diagrams are important tools in structural analysis and design, and it's great that you have the opportunity to learn about them in your first course.

To create a shear and bending moment diagram for an arch bridge, you will need to follow a few steps:

1. Draw a free-body diagram of the arch bridge, showing all the external forces acting on it. This will include the weight of the bridge, any live loads (such as cars or pedestrians), and any support reactions at the ends of the bridge.

2. Cut the bridge at a specific location and draw the resulting section. This section will help you determine the internal forces (shear and bending moment) at that location.

3. Apply the equations of equilibrium to the section to determine the internal forces. This will involve solving for the reactions at the ends of the bridge and then using the equations of equilibrium (sum of forces and sum of moments) to find the internal forces.

4. Plot the shear and bending moment diagrams by plotting the internal forces along the length of the bridge. The shear diagram will show the variation of shear force along the bridge, while the bending moment diagram will show the variation of bending moment.

It's important to note that the shape of the arch bridge will affect the distribution of internal forces and thus the shape of the shear and bending moment diagrams. Therefore, it's important to understand the basic principles of structural analysis and to consider the geometry and loading conditions of the bridge in order to accurately create the diagrams.

I recommend consulting your textbook or reaching out to your professor for more guidance and resources on creating shear and bending moment diagrams for an arch bridge. Good luck with your studies!
 

Related to Arch Bridge Shear and Bending Moment?

1. What is shear and bending moment in an arch bridge?

Shear and bending moment are two important forces that act on an arch bridge. Shear is the force that causes two sections of the bridge to slide past each other, while bending moment is the force that causes the bridge to bend or deform.

2. How do arch bridges resist shear and bending moment?

Arch bridges resist shear and bending moment through their unique shape and design. The curved shape of the arch spreads the load evenly across the bridge, allowing it to distribute the forces and resist deformation.

3. What factors can affect shear and bending moment in an arch bridge?

There are several factors that can affect shear and bending moment in an arch bridge, including the span length, the shape and size of the arch, the materials used, and the weight and distribution of the load on the bridge.

4. How is shear and bending moment calculated in an arch bridge?

Shear and bending moment can be calculated using mathematical equations and principles of mechanics. The calculations take into account the forces acting on the bridge, the geometry of the arch, and the properties of the materials used.

5. What are the potential risks associated with high shear and bending moment in an arch bridge?

High shear and bending moment can lead to structural failure in an arch bridge. This can result in the collapse of the bridge and pose a danger to anyone on or near the bridge. Regular inspections and maintenance can help identify and address any potential risks.

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