Assignment On Poly Crystalline Silicon Farication Process

In summary, the poly crystalline silicon fabrication process is a manufacturing technique used to produce polycrystalline silicon, which is commonly used in the production of solar cells and semiconductors. The process involves melting and solidifying silicon in a controlled environment, and the steps include purification, melting, adding impurities, casting, cooling, slicing, and further processing. Poly crystalline silicon has advantages such as being abundant, cheap, and highly conductive, but also faces challenges in terms of energy consumption and waste production. This process is essential in the production of solar cells, where poly crystalline silicon's affordability, efficiency, and durability make it an ideal material.
  • #1
Salman143
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Hey Guys I Have Assignment On Poly Crystalline Silicon Farication Process Plzzzz Tell Me About That And Tell Me The Website If U Have Any Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Have you googled "PolyCrystalline Silicon Fabrication?" There is a lot of stuff out there.

Edit: Plus we have no idea what sort of level this should be at. These sort of general questions tend to not garner very much help from PF.

Cheers,
Ryan
 
  • #3


Hi there,

The poly crystalline silicon fabrication process is a method used to produce polycrystalline silicon, which is a type of silicon with multiple small crystals. This process involves several steps, including purification of the silicon, melting it into a liquid, and then solidifying it into polycrystalline form.

To start, the raw silicon is purified through a series of chemical and physical processes to remove any impurities. Once the silicon is pure, it is then melted in a furnace at high temperatures. The molten silicon is then poured into a mold, where it is allowed to cool and solidify into a block of polycrystalline silicon.

After solidification, the block of polycrystalline silicon is cut into thin wafers using a saw. These wafers are then polished to create a smooth surface. Next, the wafers undergo a series of treatments to create an electrical junction, which is necessary for the silicon to function as a semiconductor.

The final step in the fabrication process is to add metal contacts and a protective coating to the wafers. This allows the polycrystalline silicon to be used in various electronic devices, such as solar cells, microchips, and sensors.

For more information on the poly crystalline silicon fabrication process, you can visit websites such as the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) or the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA). These sites provide detailed information on the process and its applications.

I hope this helps with your assignment. Good luck!
 

Related to Assignment On Poly Crystalline Silicon Farication Process

What is poly crystalline silicon fabrication process?

Poly crystalline silicon fabrication process is a manufacturing technique used to produce polycrystalline silicon, a material commonly used in the production of solar cells and semiconductors. It involves melting and solidifying silicon in a controlled environment to create a polycrystalline structure.

What are the steps involved in poly crystalline silicon fabrication process?

The steps involved in poly crystalline silicon fabrication process include: 1) purification of silicon using the Czochralski process, 2) melting the purified silicon in a crucible, 3) adding impurities to create the desired electrical properties, 4) casting the molten silicon into a mold, 5) cooling and solidifying the silicon, 6) slicing the solidified silicon into thin wafers, and 7) further processing the wafers to create solar cells or semiconductors.

What are the advantages of poly crystalline silicon over other materials?

Poly crystalline silicon has several advantages over other materials, including: 1) it is abundant and relatively cheap, making it a cost-effective option for solar cell and semiconductor production, 2) it has a high melting point, making it resistant to high temperatures, 3) it has good electrical conductivity, making it ideal for electronic devices, and 4) it has a long lifespan, making it a durable and reliable material for solar panels and electronic components.

What are the challenges associated with poly crystalline silicon fabrication process?

One of the main challenges associated with poly crystalline silicon fabrication process is the energy-intensive and time-consuming nature of the process. The melting and solidifying of silicon require high temperatures and precise control, which can be costly and time-consuming. Another challenge is the production of waste materials and potential environmental impacts, such as the release of greenhouse gases during the production process.

How is poly crystalline silicon fabrication process used in the production of solar cells?

Poly crystalline silicon is the most commonly used material for the production of solar cells. The process of making solar cells involves creating thin wafers from solidified silicon, adding layers of different materials to create p-n junctions, and assembling these into a solar panel. Poly crystalline silicon is ideal for this process due to its low cost, high efficiency, and durability.

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