Calculate Force of Inclined Surface: 0.156kg at 55°

In summary, the conversation involved a lab where a block on a piece of wood was lifted until it moved, and its weight and the angle at which it moved were recorded. The block had a mass of 0.156kg and moved at 55 degrees. The x component was calculated to be 1.25, the y component was 0.877, and the force in N was 0.877. The question was then asked about the meaning of f(N) and how to approach it, with the suggestion to take into account the direction of sin and cos and create a diagram to sum the forces in the x and y directions.
  • #1
xmflea
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This is just a quick dumb question about a lab i had to do.. it involved putting a block on a piece of wood, and lifting the wood until the block moved. then we had to record the weight of the block and measure the angle that it took for the block to move...

for a block that had a mass of 0.156kg, it moved at 55 degrees.
i calculated the x component to be 1.25, and the y componenet to be 0.877. the force N(N) to be 0.877... but then it asks for f(N).. what is f(N)? how should i approach it.
 
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  • #2
You should take into account the direction of the sin and cos and make a diagram.
Sum the forces is the x and y directions:
ΣFx: F(N)*sin(Θ)=+0
ΣFy: F(N)*cos(Θ)-mg=+0
Hope this helps. Sorry for the edits.
 
Last edited:
  • #3


Hello,

Thank you for reaching out with your question about calculating the force of an inclined surface. To answer your question, the force (f) in this scenario refers to the net force acting on the block, which is the sum of the x and y components of the force. The x component (1.25) represents the force acting parallel to the surface, while the y component (0.877) represents the force acting perpendicular to the surface.

To calculate the net force (f), we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (f) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (x and y components). So, in this case, we can calculate the net force (f) as follows:

f = √(1.25^2 + 0.877^2) = √(1.5625 + 0.770129) = √2.332629 = 1.527 N

Therefore, the force (f) acting on the block is approximately 1.527 Newtons (N). I hope this helps clarify your question. Let me know if you have any further questions. Keep up the good work in your lab experiments!

Best,
 

Related to Calculate Force of Inclined Surface: 0.156kg at 55°

1. What is the formula for calculating force on an inclined surface?

The formula for calculating force on an inclined surface is F = mgsinθ, where F is the force, m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and θ is the angle of inclination.

2. How do you determine the direction of the force on an inclined surface?

The direction of the force on an inclined surface is always parallel to the surface. It is perpendicular to the normal force and can be determined by drawing a free body diagram.

3. Can the force on an inclined surface be greater than the weight of the object?

Yes, the force on an inclined surface can be greater than the weight of the object. This is because the weight of the object is only acting in the vertical direction, while the force on an inclined surface is acting in both the vertical and horizontal directions.

4. What is the unit of force when calculating on an inclined surface?

The unit of force when calculating on an inclined surface is Newtons (N).

5. How does the angle of inclination affect the force on an object?

The angle of inclination affects the force on an object by increasing or decreasing the amount of force required to keep the object in place. The steeper the angle, the greater the force needed to prevent the object from sliding down the incline.

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