What are your thoughts? Forum rules require you to try and show us what you have tried.Rishabh0110 said:I am not sure whether both the quantities will combine to from water
The final temperature when 100g steam at 100°C is mixed with 500g ice at -20°C is 0°C. This is known as the melting point of water, where both the steam and ice will reach a common temperature.
To calculate the resultant temperature, we use the formula: m1c1ΔT1 = m2c2ΔT2, where m represents mass, c represents specific heat capacity, and ΔT represents the change in temperature. In this scenario, we can substitute in the values for steam and ice and solve for ΔT, which will give us the final temperature.
A final temperature of 0°C means that the steam and ice have reached thermal equilibrium, where the transfer of heat has resulted in both substances having the same temperature. This is also known as the melting point of water, where solid ice turns into liquid water.
Yes, we can use this formula to calculate the resultant temperature in any scenario where two substances at different temperatures are mixed together. However, it is important to note that this formula only applies if the substances do not undergo any phase changes, such as melting or boiling.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is a measure of how much energy is required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of that substance by 1 degree Celsius. In this scenario, the specific heat capacity of steam is much higher than that of ice, meaning that the steam will transfer more energy to the ice, resulting in a higher final temperature. The specific heat capacity plays a crucial role in determining the final temperature when two substances are mixed together.