Calculating components of a third-quadrant vector

  • #1
Joe_mama69
4
1
Homework Statement
I am not sure if I did this right as it wasn't as complicated as I think the solution should be and I couldn't find anything online as to how the solution is even supposed to look like. I inserted an imgur link of my answer in case the image on here isn't clear: https://imgur.com/a/tE28WWu

Calculate the components of a third quadrant vector C in the following ways:

1. use the angle between the vector and the negative x-axis (delta) and apply right-triangle trigonometry

2. use the angle between the vector and the negative y-axis (epsilon) and apply right-triangle trigonometry

3. use the standard angle for the vector (gamma) - that is, find the connection between gamma and delta in the formulas you found in part 1.

4. use the standard angle for the vector (gamma) - that is, find the connection between gamma and epsilon in the formulas you found in part 2.
Relevant Equations
x component = magnitude * cos(standard angle)
y component = magnitude * sin(standard angle)
Weekend Assignment 1-5.jpg
 
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  • #2
1) Correct

2) Wrong. Check yr answer again!

3) What are the generic rules for below:
sin(π + θ) = ?
cos(π + θ) = ?

Apply above result to below to see relation with 1.
Cy = C sin(ϒ) = C sin(π + δ) = ?
Cx = C cos(ϒ) = C cos(π + δ) = ?

4) What are the generic rules for
sin(2π + θ) = ?
cos(2π + θ) = ?
cos(- θ) = ?
sin(- θ) = ?
cos(π/2 + θ) = ?
sin(π/2 + θ) = ?

Apply them to below to see the relation with 2.
Cy = C sin(ϒ) = C sin(3π/2 - ϵ) = C sin(2π – (π/2 + ϵ)) = ?
Cx = C cos(ϒ) = C cos(3π/2 - ϵ) = C cos(2π – (π/2 + ϵ)) = ?
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Tomy World said:
1) Correct

2) Wrong. Check yr answer again!

3) What are the generic rules for below:
sin(π + θ) = ?
cos(π + θ) = ?

Apply above result to below to see relation with 1.
Cy = C sin(ϒ) = C sin(π + δ) = ?
Cx = C cos(ϒ) = C cos(π + δ) = ?

4) What are the generic rules for
sin(2π + θ) = ?
cos(2π + θ) = ?
cos(- θ) = ?
sin(- θ) = ?
cos(π/2 + θ) = ?
sin(π/2 + θ) = ?

Apply them to below to see the relation with 2.
Cy = C sin(ϒ) = C sin(3π/2 - ϵ) = C sin(2π – (π/2 + ϵ)) = ?
Cx = C cos(ϒ) = C cos(3π/2 - ϵ) = C cos(2π – (π/2 + ϵ)) = ?
Thanks I've got it now!
 
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Likes Tomy World

1. How do you calculate the x-component of a third-quadrant vector?

The x-component of a third-quadrant vector is calculated by taking the magnitude of the vector and multiplying it by the cosine of the angle between the vector and the x-axis. This can be represented by the formula: x-component = magnitude * cos(angle).

2. What is the formula for calculating the y-component of a third-quadrant vector?

The y-component of a third-quadrant vector is calculated by taking the magnitude of the vector and multiplying it by the sine of the angle between the vector and the x-axis. This can be represented by the formula: y-component = magnitude * sin(angle).

3. How do you determine the magnitude of a third-quadrant vector?

The magnitude of a third-quadrant vector can be determined by using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the magnitude is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the x and y components. This can be represented by the formula: magnitude = sqrt(x-component^2 + y-component^2).

4. What is the angle between a third-quadrant vector and the x-axis?

The angle between a third-quadrant vector and the x-axis can be determined by using the inverse tangent function. This can be represented by the formula: angle = arctan(y-component / x-component). Note that the result of this calculation will be in radians.

5. Can the components of a third-quadrant vector be negative?

Yes, the components of a third-quadrant vector can be negative. This is because the x-component and y-component are determined by the cosine and sine of the angle, which can be negative in the third quadrant of the coordinate plane.

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