Calculating Particle Decay Mass and Velocity

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Once you have that equation, you can use the four-momenta given in the problem to solve for M. Remember to use units of GeV/c for the momenta. Additionally, you can use the fact that the mass of the electron is neglected to simplify your calculations. In summary, the problem involves finding the rest mass of a particle, M, and its speed, v, based on the four-momenta of its decay products: an electron, a positron, and a photon. The four-momenta are measured in a detector with units of GeV/c, and the mass of the electron is neglected. To solve for M and v, an equation relating energy and momentum must be used.
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Chris T
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Homework Statement


A particle of unknown rest mass, M, traveling at an unknown speed, v, decays to an electron, a positron and a photon with the following four-momenta: pe x pe y pe z Ee/c pp x pp y pp z Ep/c pγ x pγ y pγ z Eγ/c
Write down an expression for M in terms of these four-momenta. These four momenta are measured in a detector (in units of GeV/c) to be, respectively,: 0 50 0 50 , 0 −50 0 50 , 0 0 100 100 where the mass of the electron is neglected.

Homework Equations


Calculate M and v.

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Chris T, you need to make some attempt at a solution. To start, you might think about what equations would be relevant. Is there an equation that relates the energy and momentum of a particle with a given rest mass?
 

1. What is particle decay?

Particle decay is a process in which a particle transforms into one or more other particles. This can occur spontaneously or as a result of a collision with another particle. The decay products can have different properties and characteristics than the original particle.

2. How is particle decay related to four momenta?

Four momenta is a mathematical concept used to describe the energy and momentum of a particle or system of particles. In particle decay, the four momenta of the initial particle(s) must equal the four momenta of the resulting particle(s) in order to conserve energy and momentum.

3. What is the significance of four momenta in particle physics?

Four momenta is a fundamental concept in particle physics that helps us understand the behavior and interactions of particles. It is closely related to the principles of conservation of energy and momentum, and is used in calculations and experiments to study the properties of particles and their interactions.

4. How is particle decay observed and studied?

Particle decay is observed and studied through experiments using particle accelerators and detectors. These experiments involve colliding particles at high energies and analyzing the resulting decay products to determine their properties and behavior. The data collected from these experiments is then used to develop and refine theories about particle decay.

5. Can particle decay be reversed?

In most cases, particle decay cannot be reversed. Once a particle has decayed into other particles, it is unlikely to return to its original state. However, in some rare cases, certain particles may undergo a process called inverse decay, in which they can be recombined with their decay products to recreate the original particle.

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