Direction of stars' orbits around galactic center

In summary, stars orbit around the galactic center due to the gravitational pull of the supermassive black hole at the center. The direction of their orbits is determined by their initial conditions, which can be influenced by nearby stars and gas clouds. Not all stars orbit in the same direction, and the time it takes for a star to complete one orbit varies. The direction of a star's orbit can also change over time due to interactions with other stars or gravitational disturbances.
  • #1
Alltimegreat1
115
5
Do all stars in the Milky Way orbit the galactic center in approximately the same direction?
Also, toward which Zodiac constellation is the Sun moving in its orbit?
 
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  • #2
Alltimegreat1 said:
Do all stars in the Milky Way orbit the galactic center in approximately the same direction?

yes

Alltimegreat1 said:
Also, toward which Zodiac constellation is the Sun moving in its orbit?

it's moving roughly in the direction of the star Vega in the constellation of LyraNOTE: this is all very easy google info :wink:

Dave
 

1. How do stars orbit around the galactic center?

Stars orbit around the galactic center due to the gravitational pull of the supermassive black hole located at the center of the galaxy. This gravitational force keeps the stars in their elliptical orbit around the center.

2. What determines the direction of stars' orbits around the galactic center?

The direction of stars' orbits around the galactic center is determined by the initial conditions of the stars, including their position, velocity, and angular momentum. These initial conditions are influenced by the gravitational forces of nearby stars and gas clouds.

3. Do all stars orbit in the same direction around the galactic center?

No, not all stars orbit in the same direction around the galactic center. The direction of a star's orbit depends on its initial conditions, so some stars may have a clockwise orbit while others have a counterclockwise orbit.

4. How long does it take for stars to complete one orbit around the galactic center?

The time it takes for a star to complete one orbit around the galactic center varies depending on its distance from the center and its orbital speed. On average, it takes the Sun approximately 250 million years to complete one orbit around the Milky Way galaxy.

5. Can the direction of a star's orbit around the galactic center change?

Yes, the direction of a star's orbit around the galactic center can change over time due to interactions with other stars or gravitational disturbances. However, these changes are usually gradual and may take millions of years to occur.

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