Help clear up my confusion regarding AMO and NANO Majors

In summary: Therefore, nanotechnology is inherently interdisciplinary since it involves all aspects of such structures and systems.
  • #1
Delta31415
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I have a decent understanding of Nano and AMO physics, however when I started looking at colleges(applications started recently). I found out that the nano major is an interdisciplinary major or a specialization under either applied physics or electrical engineering.

AMO is in some places its own major(molecular engineering vs nano), but commonly its a specialization under the physics department. So can some one clear up the confusion as I am lost, not knowing what major to apply for.

I hopefully plan to do aerospace and specialization in nano or do an applied physics major or even a double major. Might even do something random like molecular engineering in the medical field.

So my question is what are the differences between AMO and NANO and what is a recommend path of study for NANO/AMO

btw thanks for the help
 
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  • #2
Not sure if this helps you or not: but AMO Physics seems to follow the meaning of Physical Chemistry or Chemical Physics, maybe to include Optics and Spectroscopy. (Quickly done google search)
 
  • #3
At the institutions with which I am familiar, AMO physics is very different from NANO.
 
  • #4
Delta31415 said:
I have a decent understanding of Nano and AMO physics, ...
If this were true, you wouldn't be confounding the two. Just to be sure that I'm interpreting your use of these acronyms correctly,

AMO physics = Atomic, Molecular, and Optical physics

Nano = Nanotechnology

Is that consistent with your usage?
 
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  • #5
CrysPhys said:
If this were true, you wouldn't be confounding the two. Just to be sure that I'm interpreting your use of these acronyms correctly,

AMO physics = Atomic, Molecular, and Optical physics

Nano = Nanotechnology

Is that consistent with your usage?

yea
 
  • #6
Dr. Courtney said:
At the institutions with which I am familiar, AMO physics is very different from NANO.

I get that are different, but my main question is why are they under interdisciplinary majors in some colleges and what's a recommended path of study for either.
 
  • #7
To OP: You're not using terms of equal hierarchy.

AMO physics by definition is a specific field of physics. The scope of any field, of course, is somewhat arbitrary; but here's how the American Physical Society uses the term:https://www.aps.org/units/damop/

"The Division of Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (DAMOP) was founded in 1943, and was the first division of the American Physical Society. Its central focus is fundamental research on atoms, simple molecules, electrons and light, and their interactions. It plays an enabling role underlying many areas of science through the development of methods for the control and manipulation of atoms, molecules, charged particles and light, through precision measurements and calculations of their properties, and through the invention of new ways to generate light with specific properties. Students who graduate with a background in AMO physics acquire a broad range of knowledge and skills that enable them to contribute to many areas of science and technology."

Fields other than physics (e.g., chemistry, biology, electrical engineering, optical engineering ...) are, of course, concerned with various other aspects of atoms, molecules, and optics than that falling under the scope of AMO physics (though there may be some overlap).

Nanotechnology is an umbrella term covering aspects of structures and systems characterized by a particular size range. Again, the scope is somewhat arbitrary. According to the National Nanotechnology Initiative:https://www.nano.gov//

"Nanotechnology is science, engineering, and technology conducted at the nanoscale, which is about 1 to 100 nanometers."

Therefore, nanotechnology is inherently interdisciplinary since it involves all aspects of such structures and systems. You need to further delimit what your interests are under the nanotechnology umbrella.
 
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CrysPhys said:
To OP: You're not using terms of equal hierarchy.

AMO physics by definition is a specific field of physics. The scope of any field, of course, is somewhat arbitrary; but here's how the American Physical Society uses the term:https://www.aps.org/units/damop/

"The Division of Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (DAMOP) was founded in 1943, and was the first division of the American Physical Society. Its central focus is fundamental research on atoms, simple molecules, electrons and light, and their interactions. It plays an enabling role underlying many areas of science through the development of methods for the control and manipulation of atoms, molecules, charged particles and light, through precision measurements and calculations of their properties, and through the invention of new ways to generate light with specific properties. Students who graduate with a background in AMO physics acquire a broad range of knowledge and skills that enable them to contribute to many areas of science and technology."

Fields other than physics (e.g., chemistry, biology, electrical engineering, optical engineering ...) are, of course, concerned with various other aspects of atoms, molecules, and optics than that falling under the scope of AMO physics (though there may be some overlap).

Nanotechnology is an umbrella term covering aspects of structures and systems characterized by a particular size range. Again, the scope is somewhat arbitrary. According to the National Nanotechnology Initiative:https://www.nano.gov//

"Nanotechnology is science, engineering, and technology conducted at the nanoscale, which is about 1 to 100 nanometers."

Therefore, nanotechnology is inherently interdisciplinary since it involves all aspects of such structures and systems. You need to further delimit what your interests are under the nanotechnology umbrella.

Thanks for the info
 

What is the difference between AMO and NANO majors?

The main difference between AMO (atomic, molecular, and optical) and NANO (nanotechnology) majors is the focus of study. AMO majors primarily focus on the behavior and properties of atoms, molecules, and light, while NANO majors focus on the manipulation and application of materials at the nanoscale (1 to 100 nanometers).

Are there any similarities between AMO and NANO majors?

Yes, there are some similarities between these two majors. Both AMO and NANO majors involve studying and understanding the fundamental building blocks of matter and their interactions. They also both utilize principles and techniques from various scientific fields such as physics, chemistry, and engineering.

What career opportunities are available for AMO and NANO majors?

There are many career opportunities available for both AMO and NANO majors. Graduates with these majors can pursue careers in research and development, engineering, consulting, teaching, and more. Some specific job titles for AMO majors include atomic physicist, optical engineer, and spectroscopist, while NANO majors can become nanotechnologists, materials scientists, or nanofabrication technicians.

Can I switch from AMO to NANO major (or vice versa) during my studies?

It depends on the specific requirements and policies of your university or college. In some cases, it may be possible to switch between these two majors, especially if they share common courses. However, it is recommended to consult with your academic advisor or department to discuss the feasibility and potential implications of switching majors.

What skills and knowledge are important for success in AMO and NANO majors?

Some important skills and knowledge for success in AMO and NANO majors include strong mathematical and analytical abilities, critical thinking skills, laboratory experience, and a solid understanding of physics and chemistry principles. Additionally, having an interest in and passion for scientific research and technology can greatly benefit students in these majors.

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