Infinite Solubility: Solving Ethanol in Water Without Limit

In summary, solubility can range from infinitely soluble to poorly soluble, with some substances like ethanol being fully miscible in water and others like silver chloride being less soluble. This means that ethanol can be mixed with water in any ratio, making it a solvent, and not a solute.
  • #1
onurbeyaz
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"The extent of solubility ranges widely, from infinitely soluble (without limit) (fully miscible[1]) such as ethanol in water, to poorly soluble, such as silver chloride in water." from wiki page of solubility

So does it mean that you can solve ethanol in water as much as you want? Even if ethanol is much more than water?
 
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  • #2
If the answer is yes, can I dissolve all the ethanol that exists in a cup of water
 
  • #3
In a way that's what "miscible" means.

I would not call mixing of water and ethanol dissolution. Call it a personal preference. Also, whether after mixing cup of water with a pool of ethanol water is still a solvent (and not a solute) is something that can be questioned. Wording apart, yes, they can be mixed in any ratio, so the answer to both your questions is "yes".
 
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Thanks for the answer
 
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While ethanol is considered infinitely soluble in water, it is important to note that there are practical limitations to how much ethanol can actually be dissolved in water. These limitations are determined by factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes in the solution. Additionally, at very high concentrations, the solubility of ethanol in water may decrease due to the formation of a separate phase, such as an ethanol-rich layer on top of the water. Therefore, while ethanol may be considered infinitely soluble in water in theory, in practice there are limitations to how much can be dissolved.
 

1. What is infinite solubility and how does it apply to ethanol in water?

Infinite solubility refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent without any limitations. In the case of ethanol in water, it means that ethanol can be fully dissolved in water without any maximum limit.

2. How is infinite solubility achieved for ethanol in water?

In order to achieve infinite solubility of ethanol in water, the two substances must have similar molecular structures and polarities. This allows for strong interactions between the ethanol and water molecules, resulting in complete dissolution.

3. Can ethanol always be infinitely soluble in water?

No, not all substances have the ability to be infinitely soluble in water. It depends on the molecular structure and polarity of the substance, as well as the temperature and pressure of the solution.

4. What are the practical applications of infinite solubility of ethanol in water?

Infinite solubility of ethanol in water is commonly used in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage production. It is also important in laboratory settings for accurately measuring and diluting solutions.

5. Are there any potential drawbacks to infinite solubility of ethanol in water?

One potential drawback is that it can make it difficult to separate ethanol from water in certain processes. Additionally, it can be dangerous if large amounts of ethanol are accidentally ingested due to its ability to be infinitely soluble in the body's water-based tissues.

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