How Does Partial Fraction Decomposition Apply to Laplace Transforms?

In summary, the speaker is discussing how to split up the function F(s) into partial fractions. They mention using the partial fraction method and explain the process of grouping terms and equating both sides of the identity. They also suggest finding the constants A, B, and C and putting them in the expected form. They thank the other person for their help and input.
  • #1
reece
9
0
Basically I don't know how F(s) can be split up to below.

F(s) = [tex]\frac{1}{s^{2}(s-2)}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] ( - [tex]\frac{1}{s}[/tex] - 2 [tex]\frac{1}{s^{2}} + \frac{1}{s-2}[/tex] )

I thought it would be 1/s^2 - 1 / s-2

How does this work? Please explain.
thanks
 
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  • #2
hey

try using partial fraction:

1/s^2(s-2)=A/s+B/s^2+C/(s-2)
then multiply both side of the identity by s^2(s-2)
then group the terms: s^2,s and constants(terms without s)
finally equate both sides of the identity. and then calculate A,B C
and then put in the term A/s+B/s^2+C/(s-2)
then you will find the expected form.

thanks

rezwan
 
  • #3


The Laplace splitting fraction method is a technique used to simplify and solve complex Laplace transforms. It involves breaking down the original transform into smaller, simpler transforms that can then be solved individually. In this case, the original transform F(s) = \frac{1}{s^{2}(s-2)} is being split into three smaller transforms: - \frac{1}{s}, -2 \frac{1}{s^{2}}, and \frac{1}{s-2}.

To understand how this works, let's first look at the denominator of F(s), which is s^{2}(s-2). This can be factored as s^{2}(s-2) = s^{2}-2s. Using partial fraction decomposition, we can rewrite this as \frac{1}{s^{2}(s-2)} = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{s^{2}} + \frac{C}{s-2}, where A, B, and C are constants.

Now, using the properties of Laplace transforms, we can break down the original transform F(s) into the three smaller transforms: F(s) = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{s^{2}} + \frac{C}{s-2} = A \mathcal{L} \{1\} + B \mathcal{L} \{t\} + C \mathcal{L} \{e^{2t}\}. This is where the - \frac{1}{s}, -2 \frac{1}{s^{2}}, and \frac{1}{s-2} terms come from.

So, to answer your question, the Laplace splitting fraction method works by breaking down the original transform into smaller transforms that can then be solved individually. By doing this, we can simplify the process and solve for the Laplace transform of the original function. I hope this explanation helps!
 

Related to How Does Partial Fraction Decomposition Apply to Laplace Transforms?

What is Laplace splitting fraction?

Laplace splitting fraction is a term used in fluid mechanics to describe the separation of a single droplet into multiple smaller droplets due to the presence of surface tension.

How is Laplace splitting fraction calculated?

The Laplace splitting fraction is calculated by dividing the surface tension of the fluid by the square of the droplet radius.

What factors affect Laplace splitting fraction?

Laplace splitting fraction is affected by the surface tension of the fluid, the size and shape of the droplet, and the surrounding flow conditions.

What is the significance of Laplace splitting fraction in practical applications?

Laplace splitting fraction plays a significant role in processes such as emulsification, spray formation, and inkjet printing. Understanding and controlling this phenomenon is important in these applications.

Can Laplace splitting fraction be manipulated?

Yes, Laplace splitting fraction can be manipulated by adjusting the surface tension of the fluid or the flow conditions. For example, adding surfactants can decrease surface tension and reduce the likelihood of droplet splitting.

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