Point charge / potential / work

In summary, the potential at point A and point B is -630 V, and the work done by the electric field on a charge of 2.50 nC traveling from point B to point A is zero. Thank you.
  • #1
sebby
5
0

Homework Statement



Two point charges q1 = +2.80 nC and q2 = -6.30 nC are 0.100 m apart. Point A is midway between them and point B is 0.080 m from q1 and 0.060 m from q2 (Fig. 23.29). Take the electric potential to be zero at infinity.

***Figure attached***

(a) Find the potential at point A.
correct

(b) Find the potential at point B.
correct

(c) Find the work done by the electric field on a charge of 2.50 nC that travels from point B to point A.


Homework Equations



V= k summation( q/r) of each charge and radius
w = q(delta v)

The Attempt at a Solution



when answering (a) and (b) i got -630 and -630 so by the second relevant equation the answer to (c) should be "0" but i got that answer wrong.

what am i doing wrong
 

Attachments

  • 24-31.gif
    24-31.gif
    3 KB · Views: 801
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
?



Thank you for your post. I am a scientist and I would be happy to help you with your question. For part (c), you are correct that the work done by the electric field is zero. This is because the electric potential at both point A and point B is the same, -630 V, and therefore there is no change in potential as the charge travels from point B to point A. The equation you used, W = q(delta v), is correct. However, in this case, delta v is equal to zero, so the work done is also zero. I hope this helps clarify your answer. Let me know if you have any further questions.
 
  • #3
?



Based on the provided information and equations, it seems like you are on the right track. However, I would recommend double-checking your calculations and making sure that you are using the correct units for all the values. It is also important to consider the sign convention for electric potential, which is typically taken to be positive for positive charges and negative for negative charges. This may affect your final answer for part (c). Additionally, make sure you are using the correct values for the charges and distances for points A and B, as they may differ from the values given for q1 and q2. I hope this helps and good luck with your calculations!
 

Related to Point charge / potential / work

What is a point charge?

A point charge is a concept in physics that represents a single, isolated charge with no physical dimensions. It is used to simplify calculations in electrostatics and is typically represented by the letter Q.

What is electric potential?

Electric potential, also known as voltage, is a measure of the electric potential energy per unit of charge. It is a scalar quantity that describes the potential energy a charge would have if placed at a specific point in an electric field.

How is electric potential calculated?

The electric potential at a point is calculated by dividing the electric potential energy by the charge at that point. Mathematically, it is represented as V = U/Q, where V is the potential, U is the potential energy, and Q is the charge.

What is the difference between electric potential and electric potential energy?

Electric potential and electric potential energy are closely related, but they are not the same. Electric potential is a measure of the potential energy per unit of charge, while electric potential energy is the total amount of potential energy a charge has at a specific point in an electric field.

What is the relationship between work and electric potential?

Work and electric potential also have a close relationship. Work is the energy required to move a charge from one point to another, while electric potential is the potential energy per unit of charge at a specific point. The work done on a charge is equal to the change in electric potential energy of the charge.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
22
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
830
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
23
Views
383
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
403
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
938
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
26
Views
649
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
1K
Back
Top