Ratio of the length of resistive wires in a square

In summary, the given problem involves a square with 1m sides and 1 ohm/m resistance wires. A resistance of 1m is connected from point A to E on side CD and a constant potential difference is applied across points A and C. The potential at points B and E are the same and the objective is to find CE/ED. Using Kirchhoff's laws, it is determined that a balanced Wheatstone bridge can be formed by adding the bridge BE, despite it not being directly across points B and E. This results in a solution for the problem.
  • #1
Krushnaraj Pandya
Gold Member
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Homework Statement


In a given square ABCD each side is of 1 m and resistance of wire is 1 ohm/m. A resistance of 1 m is connected from A to E (which lies on side CD). A constant potential difference is applied across A and C, if potentials of B and E are same then find CE/ED.

Homework Equations


V=IR, kirchhoffs laws

The Attempt at a Solution


The complete solution is given as a solved example in my book, as per the attached picture. They've treated it as a balanced wheatstone bridge even though the bridge is ADC (which is just a parallel connection with ABC and AEC) instead of across BE like required in a wheatstone bridge- can someone explain this discrepancy? Pardon the image quality, I only have a webcam. The takeaway from the figure is that they wrote R(AE)/R(AB) = R(CE)/R(CB) and I don't understand how.
 

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  • #2
Krushnaraj Pandya said:
even though the bridge is ADC (which is just a parallel connection with ABC and AEC) instead of across BE like required in a wheatstone bridge
No. B and E are the 'side points', A and C are the 'top and bottom'
 
  • #3
BvU said:
No. B and E are the 'side points', A and C are the 'top and bottom'
upload_2018-11-20_1-8-35.png
The bridge should be across the side points- And its not across B and E.
 

Attachments

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  • #4
Krushnaraj Pandya said:
View attachment 234295 The bridge should be across the side points- And its not across B and E.
You are told the potentials are the same at B and E. So add the bridge BE and you have a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
 
  • #5
haruspex said:
You are told the potentials are the same at B and E. So add the bridge BE and you have a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
Ohh! Right!, I understand, thank you very much
 

What is the ratio of the length of resistive wires in a square?

The ratio of the length of resistive wires in a square is typically 1:1. This means that the length of each wire is equal to the length of the adjacent wire.

How does the ratio of resistive wire length affect the resistance of a square?

The ratio of resistive wire length has a direct impact on the resistance of a square. The longer the wires, the higher the resistance will be. Similarly, shorter wires will result in lower resistance.

Why is the length of resistive wires important in a square?

The length of resistive wires is important in a square because it determines the overall resistance of the circuit. This can affect the flow of electricity and the performance of the circuit.

Can the ratio of the length of resistive wires be changed?

Yes, the ratio of the length of resistive wires can be changed by altering the length of one or more of the wires. However, this may also affect the overall resistance and performance of the circuit.

How does the material of the resistive wires affect the ratio?

The material of the resistive wires can also impact the ratio of the length in a square. Different materials have varying resistivity, which can alter the overall resistance and therefore the ratio of the length of the wires.

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