Relativistic Kinetics: Finding Neutral Pion Speed, Momentum, Energy

In summary, the conversation is about finding the speed, momentum, and energy of a neutral pion in the center of mass frame after a rho meson decays into two pions. The equations used include E^2 = p^2 + m^2, E = yM, Vx = [y(dx + bc(dt))]/[y(dt + b(dx)/c)], and E = ymc^2. The solution involves finding the value of y, which is 1.25, and using it to determine the speed of the rho meson in the laboratory frame (0.6c). The final step is to use conservation of energy and momentum to find the speed, momentum, and energy of the neutral p
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Homework Statement


A rho meson of rest mass 768 MeV/c^2 and total energy of 960 MeV decays into 2 pions, neutral and positive with rest masses 135 and 139.6 MeV/c^2 respectively. Show that the neutral pion has a speed of 0.93588c with respect to the centre of mass frame and that it's momentum, energy and lorentz factor are 735.6 MeV/c, 747.9 MeV and 5.54 respectively.

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Homework Equations


E^2 = p^2 + m^2
E = yM
Vx = [y(dx + bc(dt))]/[y(dt + b(dx)/c)]
E = ymc^2
E = K + m

The Attempt at a Solution


. I found y as 1.25 and therefore b = 0.6. rho moves at 0.6c in the laboratory frame.

Energy and momentum must be conserved. So total energy before = total energy after. Total momentum before = total momentum after.
so p = 576 MeV/c

So now I have momentum and energy at the beginning and they must be the same at the end.

The problem is, the pions are both going to be moving at high speeds.. How do I go about finding their speeds, momentums and energies?

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I really don't know what to do. I need to find the speed of the neutral pion, it's momentum and it's energy. But there are so many equations and the center of mass frame (the rho meson) is also moving at high speed. I'm not asking for a straight answer, just some guidance please.
 
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can anyone help?
 
  • #3
Close, I solved it.
 

Related to Relativistic Kinetics: Finding Neutral Pion Speed, Momentum, Energy

1. What is the concept of relativistic kinetics?

Relativistic kinetics is the study of the behavior of particles at speeds close to the speed of light. It takes into account relativistic effects, such as time dilation and length contraction, which are not observed at slower speeds.

2. How do you find the speed of a neutral pion using relativistic kinetics?

The speed of a neutral pion can be found using the equation v = c * √(1 - m2/E2), where c is the speed of light, m is the mass of the pion, and E is its energy. This equation takes into account the relativistic effects on the pion's speed.

3. What is the momentum of a neutral pion using relativistic kinetics?

The momentum of a neutral pion can be calculated using the equation p = γmv, where γ is the Lorentz factor, m is the mass of the pion, and v is its speed. The Lorentz factor takes into account the relativistic effects on the pion's momentum.

4. How do you determine the energy of a neutral pion using relativistic kinetics?

The energy of a neutral pion can be found using the equation E = γmc2, where γ is the Lorentz factor and m is the mass of the pion. This equation takes into account the relativistic effects on the pion's energy.

5. What is the significance of finding the speed, momentum, and energy of a neutral pion using relativistic kinetics?

Finding the speed, momentum, and energy of a neutral pion using relativistic kinetics allows us to understand the behavior of particles at high speeds, which is important for fields such as particle physics and astrophysics. It also helps us to make accurate predictions and calculations related to the interactions of particles at these speeds.

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