Rotation of Axes: Homework Statement & Equation Solution

In summary, the x and y axes have been rotated about the origin through a 45 degree angle to produce the X and Y axes. This results in a new coordinate system where a given point P (x,y) has coordinates in the first coordinate system and (X,Y) in the new coordinate system. The original equation y=10sech(x) becomes x= X cos(45)- sech(X)sin(45) and y= X sin(45)- sech(X) cos (45) in the new coordinate system. By eliminating X from these equations, the new equation in the new coordinate system can be found.
  • #1
Ledsnyder
26
0

Homework Statement



THe x and y axes have been rotated about the origin through a 45 degree angle
to produce the X and Y axes.. Thus, a given point P (x,y) has coordinates in the first coordinate system and (X,Y) in the new coordinate system

The orignal equation is y=10sech(x).
What is the new equation in the new coordinate system?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


x=  X cos(theta) - Y sin(theta)  y= X sin(theta)-  Y cos (theta)

These are for individual points but not for whole equations.
 
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  • #2
Have you drawn the picture?
 
  • #3
Ledsnyder said:

Homework Statement



THe x and y axes have been rotated about the origin through a 45 degree angle
to produce the X and Y axes.. Thus, a given point P (x,y) has coordinates in the first coordinate system and (X,Y) in the new coordinate system

The orignal equation is y=10sech(x).
What is the new equation in the new coordinate system?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


x= X cos(theta) - Y sin(theta) y= X sin(theta)- Y cos (theta)

These are for individual points but not for whole equations.
And you are told that Y= sech(X) so those equations become
x= X cos(45)- sech(X)sin(45), y= X sin(45)- sech(X) cos (45).

Eliminate X from those two equations.
 

1. What is rotation of axes in mathematics?

Rotation of axes is a mathematical technique used to transform a coordinate system to a new one by rotating it around the origin. This allows for easier calculations and analysis of geometric shapes and equations.

2. How is rotation of axes used in real-life applications?

Rotation of axes is commonly used in fields such as engineering, physics, and computer graphics to analyze and model the movement and position of objects. It is also used in navigation systems and in mapping the Earth's surface.

3. What is the equation for rotating axes in two-dimensional space?

The equation for rotating axes in two-dimensional space is x' = xcosθ - ysinθ and y' = xsinθ + ycosθ, where (x', y') are the new coordinates, (x, y) are the original coordinates, and θ is the angle of rotation.

4. How do you solve for rotation of axes in three-dimensional space?

In three-dimensional space, rotation of axes involves using a combination of rotations around the x, y, and z axes. This can be represented using matrices, where the values in the matrix represent the cosine and sine of the rotation angles. The resulting matrix can then be multiplied with the original coordinates to obtain the new coordinates.

5. What are some common applications of rotation of axes in three-dimensional space?

In three-dimensional space, rotation of axes is commonly used in computer graphics, robotics, and navigation systems. It is also used in physics and engineering to model the movement and orientation of objects in three-dimensional space.

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