Solve for the equation of a circle with specific points on the x-axis and a given radius?"

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In summary, the problem is to find the equation of a circle that intersects the x-axis at two points at 2 units distance from the origin and has a radius of 5. The equation for a circle is x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c=0, and the radius can be calculated using the formula r=(g^2+f^2-c)^1/2. The solution involves finding the center of the circle and solving for x, which can be done using the points (-2,0) and (2,0).
  • #1
Dumbledore211
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Homework Statement



Find the equation of the circle which intersects the x-axis at two points at 2 unit distance from the origin and the radius is 5

Homework Equations


x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c=0

r=(g^2+f^2-c)^1/2


The Attempt at a Solution


I first tried to solve it by assuming that the two points are (2,0) and (2+x,0). The main conundrum is solving for x and also finding out the center of the circle
 
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  • #2
Hi Dumbledore211! :smile:
Dumbledore211 said:
Find the equation of the circle which intersects the x-axis at two points at 2 unit distance from the origin …

No, they're both at 2 from the origin, so they're x = ±2. :wink:

(and so the centre will … ?)
 
  • #3
Dumbledore211 said:

Homework Statement



Find the equation of the circle which intersects the x-axis at two points at 2 unit distance from the origin and the radius is 5

Homework Equations


x^2 + y^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c=0
(x-g)^2 + (y-h)^2= r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


I first tried to solve it by assuming that the two points are (2,0) and (2+x,0). The main conundrum is solving for x and also finding out the center of the circle

The two points on the x- axis at 2 unit distance from the origin are (-2,0) and (2,0) . I guess now it should be easy for you :smile:
 
  • #4
Thank you. It should be fairly easy to solve it using your helpful info
 

Related to Solve for the equation of a circle with specific points on the x-axis and a given radius?"

What is the "Circle problem"?

The "Circle problem" is a mathematical problem that deals with finding the maximum number of regions that can be created by drawing n number of circles on a 2D plane.

What is the origin of the "Circle problem"?

The "Circle problem" was first posed by German mathematician, Isaac Newton, in the 17th century.

What is the solution to the "Circle problem"?

The solution to the "Circle problem" is given by the formula n^2 + n + 2, where n is the number of circles. This means that the maximum number of regions that can be formed by n circles is equal to n^2 + n + 2.

What are some real-life applications of the "Circle problem"?

The "Circle problem" has many real-life applications, including in computer science, where it is used to optimize algorithms for efficient storage and retrieval of data. It is also used in the field of telecommunications for optimizing the placement of cell towers. Additionally, it has applications in the study of optics and astronomy.

Are there any variations of the "Circle problem"?

Yes, there are several variations of the "Circle problem" that involve different constraints or additional elements. Some variations include using different shapes, such as squares or triangles, instead of circles, or adding restrictions on the placement of the circles. These variations often lead to different solutions and provide further insight into the problem.

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