- #1
nysnacc
- 184
- 3
Homework Statement
Homework Equations
at = Rα
an = V2/ R = Rω2
Vt Rω
Vn =0
The Attempt at a Solution
I found at=0
an=5.66 m/s
vt=3.364
vn=0
So v = vt = 3.364 m/s[/B]
Correct?
If you correct the units, yes.nysnacc said:an=5.66 m/s
Please show how you got that.nysnacc said:vt=3.364
What are the units associated with that 4 (highlighted in red)?nysnacc said:SO, v = sqrt (an*R) = sqrt (5.66*4sin30°) = 3.36 m/s
nysnacc said:4 in meter, which is the length of L
Ah. It would have been nice to have been made aware of this detail in the problem statementnysnacc said:the question is modified, it was shown 4 ft but actually it should be in meter.
Yes.nysnacc said:And at = 0 (rotating in constant angular speed), vn = 0 (constant radius R) correct?
Great! Actually these questions appeared on my midterm today, and these were my answersgneill said:Yes.
Tangential force is a force that acts in the direction of motion, while normal force is a force that acts perpendicular to the surface. In the context of a rotating mass, the tangential force is responsible for causing the rotation, while the normal force keeps the mass moving in a circular path.
The tangential force can increase or decrease the speed of a rotating mass, depending on its direction. If the tangential force is in the same direction as the motion, it will increase the speed, while if it is in the opposite direction, it will decrease the speed. The normal force does not affect the speed directly, but it is essential for maintaining the circular motion.
No, a tangential force cannot act without a normal force in the context of a rotating mass. The normal force is necessary to balance the centrifugal force and keep the mass moving in a circular path. If there is no normal force, the mass would move in a straight line instead of rotating.
The tangential force can be calculated using the formula F = m x a, where m is the mass of the object and a is its tangential acceleration. The normal force can be calculated using the formula F = m x v^2/r, where v is the speed of the mass and r is the radius of the circular path.
One example is a car moving around a curved road. The engine provides the tangential force, while the friction between the tires and the road provides the normal force. Another example is a satellite orbiting around the Earth. The rocket provides the initial tangential force, while the gravitational force from the Earth provides the normal force to keep the satellite in orbit.