Uniform magnetic field problem

In summary, a proton with specific mass and charge is sent into a region with an electric field. The task is to determine the magnitude and direction of the uniform magnetic field needed for the proton to pass through undeflected. The necessary equations for this problem involve a moving charge being deflected by an electromagnetic field. By imagining the existence of a magnetic field in a certain direction, it becomes clear how to proceed in solving the problem. Gravitational effects are not considered in this scenario.
  • #1
mwadhwa
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Homework Statement


A proton, with mass 1.67*10^-27 kg and charge +1.6*10^-19C, is sent with velocity 5.0*10^4 m/s in the x-direction into a region where there is uniform electric field of magnitude 390 V/m in the y direction. What is the magnitude and direction of the uniform magnetic field in the region, if the proton is to pass through undeflected? Assume that the magnetic field has no x-component. Neglect gravitational effects.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea where to begin! Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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  • #2
can you at least think about which equations you might need in order to answer a question on a moving charge being deflected by an EM field?

You should then imagine a magnetic field does exist, of strength M, in some direction. Think about how the particle will move in this case and it should be obvious how to proceed.
 

1. What is a uniform magnetic field?

A uniform magnetic field is a magnetic field that has the same strength and direction at every point in space. This means that the magnetic field lines are parallel and evenly spaced apart.

2. How is a uniform magnetic field created?

A uniform magnetic field can be created by passing an electric current through a straight wire, using a pair of magnets with opposite poles facing each other, or by using a solenoid (a cylindrical coil of wire).

3. What are some applications of a uniform magnetic field?

Uniform magnetic fields are used in many everyday devices such as electric motors, generators, and speakers. They are also used in medical equipment for MRI scans and in particle accelerators for scientific research.

4. How is the strength of a uniform magnetic field measured?

The strength of a uniform magnetic field is measured in units of tesla (T) or gauss (G). One tesla is equal to 10,000 gauss. A magnetometer is commonly used to measure the strength of a magnetic field.

5. Can a uniform magnetic field be changed?

Yes, a uniform magnetic field can be changed by altering the strength or direction of the electric current, adjusting the distance between the magnets, or by using different materials with varying magnetic properties.

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