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Logic hunter
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What does it mean and why do acetophenone and acetic acid have it in their name ?
CH3CO, as I guessed but how do you use it in nomenclature in a standard way.Bystander said:Think about it for just a moment.
Acet in organic chemistry refers to the chemical compound acetyl, which is a functional group consisting of a methyl group and a carbonyl group. It is commonly used in the synthesis of various organic compounds and is also found in many naturally occurring substances.
The structure of acet, or acetyl, is CH3C=O. This means that it consists of a methyl group (CH3) bonded to a carbonyl group (C=O).
Acet has a characteristic odor and is highly flammable. It is also soluble in many organic solvents and has a boiling point of 56.05 °C. In addition, it is a common building block in the synthesis of many organic compounds due to its reactivity.
Acet is used in various organic reactions, such as acetylation, which involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom with an acetyl group. It is also used as a solvent in many industrial processes and as a starting material in the production of pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and flavorings.
Acet is generally considered safe for human use in small amounts. However, prolonged exposure to high concentrations of acet can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. In addition, ingestion of large amounts of acet can be toxic and can lead to liver and kidney damage.