What is Tapered land thrust bearing?

In summary, a tapered land thrust bearing is a type of hydrodynamic bearing that is commonly used in one-directional rotation situations, particularly in moderate load and high-speed applications such as turbines. It resembles a plain multi-pad thrust bearing, but with sloped thrust pads that allow for improved load carrying capacity and vibration damping. This type of bearing was invented in 1904/5 and became widely used in 1914, improving power and economy in large ships. It is based on the principle of the oil-wedge and is a variation of the Michell/Kingsbury tilting-pad fluid bearings. For more information, you can consult the Pioneer thrust bearing company or the provided links.
  • #1
Martin Skkinner
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I came across the word Tapered land Thrust bearing while reading about Babbitt bearing manufacturing. Can anyone help me with a layman's definition? How is it different from tilting pad?
 
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  • #2
:welcome:

I think you should ask the Pioneer thrust bearing company. They are the ones who wrote that term.
 
  • #3
depending on your axial and radial load demands, the taper roller bearing developed by Timken in Canton, Ohio years ago was a very good compromise.
understanding taper bearings pdf below is good primer for it.

http://www.alfatekrolamentos.com.br/Catalogos/USA_chap_1.pdf
 
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  • #4
A tapered land thrust bearing is a hydrodynamic bearing resembling a plain multi pad thrust bearing but with the thrust pads sloped off slightly .

The sloping off allows controlled geometry hydrodynamic wedges to form at each pad thus improving the load carrying capacity compared to a plain pad version of the same nominal size . Also gives improved vibration damping characteristics .

Most commonly used in one direction of rotation situations . Bi-directional ones can be made but load carrying capacity is then compromised a little .

They work particularly well in moderate load / high speed applications such as turbines .
 
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  • #5
Nidum said:
A tapered land thrust bearing is a hydrodynamic bearing resembling a plain multi pad thrust bearing but with the thrust pads sloped off slightly .

The sloping off allows controlled geometry hydrodynamic wedges to form at each pad thus improving the load carrying capacity compared to a plain pad version of the same nominal size . Also gives improved vibration damping characteristics .

Most commonly used in one direction of rotation situations . Bi-directional ones can be made but load carrying capacity is then compromised a little .

They work particularly well in moderate load / high speed applications such as turbines .
Thanks a lot :)
 
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1. What is a tapered land thrust bearing?

A tapered land thrust bearing is a type of anti-friction bearing that is designed to support axial thrust loads in a rotating mechanism. It consists of a series of tapered rollers or cones that are arranged in a circular pattern and are in contact with a corresponding tapered raceway.

2. How does a tapered land thrust bearing work?

When a thrust load is applied to the bearing, the tapered rollers or cones transmit the load to the raceway, which is designed to distribute the load evenly. This results in a smooth and efficient transfer of axial thrust forces, allowing the bearing to support heavy loads and maintain stability in the rotating mechanism.

3. What are the advantages of using a tapered land thrust bearing?

Tapered land thrust bearings offer several advantages, including high load-carrying capacity, low friction, and high precision. They also have the ability to accommodate both thrust and radial loads, making them ideal for use in heavy-duty applications such as in automotive transmissions, industrial gearboxes, and large-scale machinery.

4. How do I choose the right tapered land thrust bearing for my application?

When selecting a tapered land thrust bearing, it is important to consider factors such as load capacity, speed, temperature, and lubrication requirements. It is also crucial to ensure that the bearing is compatible with the specific application and can handle the expected thrust load and operating conditions. Consult with a bearing expert for assistance in choosing the right bearing for your needs.

5. How do I properly maintain a tapered land thrust bearing?

To ensure the optimal performance and longevity of a tapered land thrust bearing, it is essential to follow proper maintenance practices. This includes regularly lubricating the bearing, monitoring for any signs of wear or damage, and replacing the bearing when necessary. It is also crucial to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for load limits and operating conditions.

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