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Docscientist
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What do we mean when we say the energy of electron in stationary state is given by an equation from bohr's model of hydrogen atom ?
Docscientist said:What do we mean when we say the energy of electron in stationary state
Electrons cannot be stationary because of their inherent properties and the principles of quantum mechanics.
Electrons have a negative charge and a small mass, which means they are constantly in motion and have a tendency to repel each other. This makes it impossible for them to be completely still.
The uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to know both the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. This means that even if an electron were to momentarily come to rest, its position would still be uncertain, and it would quickly resume its motion.
No, electrons cannot be completely still. The only way to make an electron appear stationary is by cooling it to absolute zero temperature, but even then, it would still have some residual motion due to the uncertainty principle.
Understanding the principles that govern the behavior of electrons is crucial for many fields of science, including chemistry, physics, and engineering. It allows us to better understand and manipulate the world around us, leading to advancements in technology and other areas of research.