[Work check] Parametric frictionless wire

In summary, the conversation discusses the derivation of the Lagrangian for a system involving kinetic and potential energy, represented by T and U respectively. The full Lagrangian is given by L = (1/2)m(a2α2 + b2)λ(dot)2 - mgb(λ-λ0). Using the equation d/dt(dL/dλ(dot))-dL/dλ = 0, the necessary derivatives are taken and substituted in to solve for λ(double dot). The final equation obtained is λ(double dot) = -gb/(a2α2 + b2). Overall, the conversation is focused on finding the equation for λ(double dot) using the given system.
  • #1
Zinggy
12
0
Homework Statement
A friction less wire is wound into a shape described by the parametric equations:
x = acosαλ, y = asinαλ, z = bλ where zis the vertical axis and a, b, and α are positive
constants.

Find the Lagrangian of the bead in terms of λ
using Lagrangian equations of motion, find and expression for λ d^2/dt^2
Relevant Equations
x = acosαλ, y = asinαλ, z = bλ
for my formatting, (dot) implies a single time derivative with respect to the variable

Kinetic Energy = T = (1/2) m (x(dot)2 +y(dot)2 + z(dot)2

Plug in respective values for x y and z -> T= (1/2) m (a2 α2sin2(αλ) λ(dot) +a2 α2cos2(αλ) λ(dot) + b2λ(dot)

After canceling out Sin and cos -> (1/2)m (a2 α2 + b2)λ(dot)2 = Kinetic Energy = T

Potential Energy = U = mg(z - z0)

Plug in value for z U = mgb(λ-λ0)

So the full Lagrangian is L= T-U = (1/2)m (a2 α2 + b2)λ(dot)2 - mgb(λ-λ0)Part 2) Using the equation d/dt(dL/dλ(dot))-dL/dλ = 0

Take necessary derivatives and plug in -> d/dt[m(a2 α2+b2)λ(dot)]+mgb
->m(a2 α2+b2)λ(double dot)+mgb = 0
Do the Algebra to solve for λ(double dot). -> λ(double dot) = -gb/(a2 α2+b2)

Terribly sorry for the formatting on the dots, couldn't figure out how to do that.

Thanks for your time, please point out anything I've done wrong!
 
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  • #2
If anyone could take the time to check my work I would appreciate it!
 
  • #3
Assignment is due tomorrow, would really appreciate another set of eyes!
 

1. What is a parametric frictionless wire?

A parametric frictionless wire is a theoretical concept in physics that describes a wire or string with zero friction, meaning that there is no resistance or drag acting on it. This allows for the wire to move without any external forces acting upon it.

2. How is a parametric frictionless wire different from a regular wire?

A regular wire has friction, meaning that there is some resistance or drag acting on it when it moves. This can be caused by factors such as air resistance or the material of the wire itself. A parametric frictionless wire, on the other hand, is a theoretical concept that assumes there is no friction acting on the wire.

3. What are the applications of a parametric frictionless wire?

Parametric frictionless wires are mainly used in theoretical physics and engineering calculations. They can be used to simplify complex systems and make calculations more accurate by removing the effects of friction.

4. Is a parametric frictionless wire possible in real life?

No, a parametric frictionless wire is a theoretical concept and is not possible in real life. In reality, all objects experience some form of friction, even if it is very small. However, in some cases, the effects of friction can be negligible and can be ignored for practical purposes.

5. How is a parametric frictionless wire relevant to everyday life?

Parametric frictionless wires may not have direct applications in everyday life, but the concept of frictionless motion is relevant in many areas of physics and engineering. For example, it is used in the design of roller coasters and other amusement park rides to create smooth and fast movements without the effects of friction.

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