Recent content by Combinatus

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    Do any electric lights have statistical lifetimes X~Exp(λ)?

    Fascinating, thank you! I would have expected to see something more like the bathtub curve that Nugatory mentioned. Interesting derivation of the Weibull distribution's CDF F(𝜏) in the Illuminating physics article (well, 1-F(𝜏), named the surviving fraction). At least the exponential...
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    Do any electric lights have statistical lifetimes X~Exp(λ)?

    I've come across a number of problems in elementary probability theory and statistics that can be exemplified as follows: Naturally, real lamps decay over time, so their lifetimes can't be memoryless. With that being said, is the exponential distribution a good approximation for the...
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    Does Integral Transformation Apply in Equality of Modified Bessel Functions?

    Well, maybe I'm too tired, but isn't \mathrm{d}z=\dfrac{\mathrm{d}u}{2}?
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    Does Integral Transformation Apply in Equality of Modified Bessel Functions?

    Substituting u=2z in the first integral yields \displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \frac{e^{-\dfrac{(x^2+4z^2)}{4z}}}{2z} \, \mathrm{d}z = \displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \frac{e^{-\dfrac{(x^2+u^2)}{2u}}}{2u} \, \mathrm{d}u. Not bad! I'll try out some more elementary transformations tomorrow. Thanks!
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    Does Integral Transformation Apply in Equality of Modified Bessel Functions?

    Change of variables for integral Homework Statement Determine whether the following equality holds: \displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \frac{e^{-\dfrac{(x^2+4z^2)}{4z}}}{2z} \, \mathrm{d}z = \displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \frac{e^{-\dfrac{(1+z^2)x}{2z}}}{2z} \, \mathrm{d}z, \forall x,z \in...
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    Are There Infinite Eigenfunctions with Distinct Eigenvalues for y''+λy=0?

    Thanks for your input! I'm still a bit uncomfortable with u_n = \sin\left(\dfrac{n\pi - \delta}{\pi}x\right) as \delta depends on \lambda, though. I tried a few additional approaches, but I haven't been able to get anything "better" than that.
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    Are There Infinite Eigenfunctions with Distinct Eigenvalues for y''+λy=0?

    Homework Statement Show that y''+\lambda y=0 with the initial conditions y(0)=y(\pi)+y'(\pi)=0 has an infinite sequence of eigenfunctions with distinct eigenvalues. Identify the eigenvalues explicitly.Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution \lambda \le 0 seems to yield the trivial...
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    Zeros of Euler's equation, y''+(k/x^2)y=0

    I solved it, I think. y = C_1 x^{\frac{1}{2} (1+\sqrt{1-4k})} + C_2 x^{\frac{1}{2} (1-\sqrt{1-4k})} could be written as the composition of sines and cosines of (the monotonic function) \ln x when k > 1/4 with a preceding (monotonic) factor e^{\ln \sqrt{x}}, so y should have infinitely many...
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    Zeros of Euler's equation, y''+(k/x^2)y=0

    Homework Statement Show that every nontrivial solution of y''+\frac{k}{x^2}y=0 (with k being a constant) has an infinite number of positive zeros if k>1/4 and only finitely many positive zeros if k\le 1/4. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I set y=x^M = e^{M \log{x}} (for some...
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    Second-order ODE, reduction of order?

    Yes, I just noticed that after looking at my scribbles, and hoped no-one would have had time to reply yet. :redface: Oh well. Thanks. :smile:
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    Second-order ODE, reduction of order?

    Homework Statement Find the specified particular solution: (x^2+2y')y'' + 2xy' = 0, y(0)=1, y'(0)=0 Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution The equation seems amenable to the substitution p=y', so it can be transformed into (x^2 + 2p)p' + 2xp=0, or (x^2 + 2p)dp + 2xpdp=0. Since...
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    What is the Laurent series for \frac{1}{e^z - 1} in the given domain?

    Regular Maclaurin (Taylor at z=0) series for |z|<1, i.e. -1-z-z^2-z^3-\cdots, and \sum_{k = 0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{z^{k+1}} for |z|>1? So, \frac{1}{e^z - 1} = \sum_{k = 0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{e^{z(k+1)}}?
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    What is the Laurent series for \frac{1}{e^z - 1} in the given domain?

    Homework Statement Obtain the first few terms of the Laurent series for the following function in the specified domain: \frac{1}{e^z-1} for 0 < |z| < 2\pi. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I've attempted a few approaches, but haven't really gotten anywhere. For...
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    Finding Continuous & Differentiable Points of f in {R}^3

    Wouldn't it be possible for the limit to be different along some other path? (Although in this particular case, there isn't.) Good find! Using the \left|\sin^2 {\phi} \cos{\theta} \sin{\theta} (1-\cos{(\rho \cos{\phi})}) - \rho \cos^3 {\phi}\right| part from my use of polar coordinates, I...
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    Finding Continuous & Differentiable Points of f in {R}^3

    Homework Statement Find the continuous points P and the differentiable points Q of the function f in {R}^3, defined as f(0,0,0) = 0 and f(x,y,z) = \frac{xy(1-\cos{z})-z^3}{x^2+y^2+z^2}, (x,y,z) \ne (0,0,0). Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution If you want to look at the limit I'm...
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