Recent content by gulsen

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    Graduate Do MB statistics imply distinguishability of electrons?

    They are, as a matter of fact, indistinguishible. Of course their dynamical properties differ, but indistinguishible means you cannot a priori know which one has that particular property. That is to say, if you somehow know that one electron has spin up, and other has spoin down, the...
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    Graduate Grover's Algorithm: is it really a search algorithm

    I'm wondering how it really is useful. The input for the, say 2-qubit, quantum computer that is running Grover's algorithm is |\Psi \rangle = (|1 \rangle + |2 \rangle + |3 \rangle + |4 \rangle) / \sqrt{4} And let us say we're looking the 3rd element in the so-called database. Now, Grover...
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    High School Where do electrons go while making a quantum jump?

    Electron may be somewhere near the nucleus or in Hawaii. I'd also like to add that electron is, as far as we know, a structureless point particle. What is smeared out is the wave-function associated with it. When you go measure it, you'll find that it's a point particle. The abrupt "quantum...
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    Probabilistic interpretation of wave function

    The star means complex conjugate: replaces all is with -is. In your case, \psi^* = A^* sin(\pi x / L), but you can takeA to be real, making \psi = \psi^*.
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    Solve Sakurai 1.27: Evaluate $\langle \mathbf{p''} | F(r) | \mathbf{p'} \rangle$

    Homework Statement (Sakurai 1.27) [...] evaluate \langle \mathbf{p''} | F(r) | \mathbf{p'} \rangle Simplify your expression as far as you can. Note that r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2}, where x, y and z are operators. Homework Equations \langle \mathbf{x'} | \mathbf{p'} \rangle = \frac{1}{ {(2 \pi...
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    Equation for S from state func and C

    Solved it.That equation I wrote will have an integration factor f(V). Using \frac{\partial S}{\partial V}_T = \frac{\partial P}{\partial T}_V, we have the solution for S, this time with an integration factor of T. By compraison of these two statements of S, it's perfectly defined.
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    Equation for S from state func and C

    Heat capacity of a liquid is C=T^4 and the state function is V(T,P) = Aexp(aT-bP) Derive an equation for entropy. Use the relevant Maxwell relations. dU = T dS - PdV \frac{\partial U}{\partial T}_V = C = T^4 \Rightarrow U = \frac{T^5}{5} + f(V) Since it's a liquid, and there're no...
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    Graduate Intiutive approach to Green's function for SE

    Griffiths develops an intelgral equation for Scrödinger equation in his QM book. As doing so, he requires Green's function for Helmholtz equation (k^2 + \nabla^2) G( \mathbf r) = \delta^3(\mathbf r) A rigourious series of steps, including Fourier transforms and residue integrals follow...
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    Graduate Solving Free Particle Action with Feynman & Gibbs

    I've recently started Feynman & Gibbs. I was sure exercises will be fun, but i can't enjoy myself when i fail solving the first one! Exercise 1-1 says: show that free particle action is \frac{m}{2} \frac{x_b^2 - x_a^2}{t_b-t_a} I tried finding anti-derivative of \dot x^2, ended up with...
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    Graduate Induced E by a solenoid with time-varying current

    Cylindrical solution gave a better insight though. Since the system is symmetric around z-axis, the electric field should be independent of \theta, therefore, the solution is \mathbf E = -k \left(\frac{s}{2} \mathbf e_\theta \right). Wish that I had a more rigorous way to show it, though.
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    Graduate Induced E by a solenoid with time-varying current

    Thanks for the replies! Meir Achuz, I'd ask "why?" In cylindirical coordinates, z-component of curl is \frac{1}{s} \left( \frac{\partial (s A_{\theta}) }{\partial s} -\frac{\partial A_s}{\partial \theta} \right) = -k which has again 3 mathematically possible solutions -k/2(\frac{s}{2}...
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    Graduate Induced E by a solenoid with time-varying current

    Imagine a solenoid with n turns per length. Now, for an instant, in which everything looks static, the magnetic field inside the solenoid will be n \mu_0 I \mathbf e_z (choosing solenoid alinged with z-axis), and zero field outside. Now, what would happen if we change the current in time? To...
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    Graduate Point particle Lagrangian paradox

    Thanks for the replies! I think I've developed a clear answer to the "paradox": The point particle configuration assumes no friction, the object freely slides under the gravity. However, in the rolling ball configuration, the is a friction, and it's responsible for the torque which causes...
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    Graduate Point particle Lagrangian paradox

    Fixed the post. There is only one potential: V, and it is a potential which depends only the position of the object.
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    Graduate Point particle Lagrangian paradox

    Suppose, there's an inclined surface, and a sphere, with radius R, is rolling without slipping. The Lagrangian is L = I \frac{\dot \theta ^2}{2} + m \frac{\dot s ^2}{2} - V where \theta is the angle of rotation of sphere and s is the curve length from top, and V is a potential which depends on...