Recent content by Woland

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    Why do the energy levels in electronic band structures start at negative values?

    Hi RaduAndrei, The two books which I like for the introduction of Fermi-Dirac statistics in relation to semiconductor devices are "Solid State Electronic Devices" by Streetman and "Semiconductor Physics and Devices" by Neamen.
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    How do we know E is energy in the time-independent Schrodinger eq

    Hi everyone, One approach to solve the Schrodinger equation is to use separation of variables: the solution is composed of a time dependant and space dependant component. When we go through the math, we get a time dependent LHS equal to a space dependant RHS, which means they must both be...
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    Fiting a surface of best fit to a set of data points

    I was able to figure it out . The usual least squares method applies to this. I fit z = Ax + By + C by creating a matrix of sums etc etc. It worked out nicely for the 3D case, same as for the 2D. Thank you,
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    Fiting a surface of best fit to a set of data points

    Hello all, I am trying to fit a surface to a 1920x1080 grid of evenly spaced data points. The values are supposed to be more or less uniform (its an image of a uniform white light source). So I would like to fit a plane to it (but maybe a paraboloid if it is not quiete uniform). What method...
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    Diffraction & Interference: Investigating Wavelengths with Fresnel Biprism

    Well a prism refracts the light going through it. Different wavelengths would be refracted by different amounts (thats why white light turns into a rainbow). If you send a red laser in, it would still be red, just refracted, creating a virtual light source. With the biprism setup, you would get...
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    Water on Moon: How Can Ice Survive for Billions of Yrs?

    Here is a question. The previous poster showed that the ice in the craters does not sublimate fast enough to have significant losses. But the sublimation rates might be fast enough outside of the craters, where the mean surface temperature is between 220k - 130k (according to wiki). Would we...
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    Polynomial Fit in EXCEL does not work as it should

    Hello all, I am trying to extract the 2nd degree polynomial coefficients from a curve of best fit applied in EXCEL. I know how to do it (http://spreadsheetpage.com/index.php/tip/chart_trendline_formulas) 2nd Order Polynomial Trendline Equation: y = (c2 * x^2) + (c1 * x ^1) + b c2...
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    Shear Interferometer to test collimation

    The pinhole diameter is 100um. I am not sure about the flatness of the plate, but here is a link to the model I am using: http://www.thorlabs.com/thorProduct.cfm?partNumber=SI750 When I mention moving the point, I mean along the optical axis. I start with a position which provides a...
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    Senior Physics/Comp Sci Project Ideas for Undergraduates

    for my final undergrad project we have to build a robotic car which needs to guide itself to a garage indicated by a certain frequency LED. All sorts of optical and other sensors are used for guidance, as well as a lot of microcontroller programming. However, every one does this project so we...
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    Shear Interferometer to test collimation

    Hello everyone, I am trying to test the collimation of light emerging from an off-axis parabolic mirror. My mirror has a diameter of 0.5m or so. The focal length is about 5m. The light source I am using is a red laser focused at a pinhole. To test the collimation of this point source, I am...
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    Name Equations: Stop Honoring Dead White Aristocrats?

    Lets take some equations: LaPlaces equation, Scroedinger's equation, Boltzmann distribution. What nomenclature would you propose?
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    Name Equations: Stop Honoring Dead White Aristocrats?

    Schrodingers equation would be known as "the change of the quantum state of a physical system in time" equation. Would get a tad confusing with all the different equations.
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    Uncovering Contrast in Bright Field Microscopy: Beyond Shadows and Imperfections

    Well bright field microscopy relies on light passing through the sample on its way to your eye. Different types of tissues would absorb the light differently, and this is what gives the technique its contrast. To enchance the contrast the sample can be stained, which would help absorb more light...
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    Can a coefficient value change? help

    There is more to the story than fa/fg when the ramp is inclined. Ff = u Fn u = Ff/Fn Fn is mg cos(angle) Ff is not equal to Fa like it was for the horizontal surface. Now Fa is being opposed by a part of Fg and Ff. So we do a summation of forces along the path of motion (up the ramp)...
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    Visualizing a strange quadric surface

    (x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 + (z-c)^2 = d is a sphere centered at a, b, c with radius square root of d. Now regarding the first post, I can bring the z over to the left hand side: x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - z = 0 Then complete the square x^2 + y^2 + (z - 1/2)^2 -1/4 = 0 [(z - 1/2)^2 = z^2 - 2*1/2 z...
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