Understanding 1MW and 500W Wind Turbines

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A 1 MW wind turbine has a rated power capacity of one megawatt, which can power approximately 331 homes in the U.S. based on an average household consumption of 10,600 kWh per year and a typical capacity factor of 0.25 to 0.40. The actual number of homes powered varies with the turbine's capacity factor, which is influenced by average wind speeds. For a 500W turbine, the number of homes it can power would be significantly lower, calculated similarly. Understanding these metrics helps gauge the potential impact of wind energy on residential power needs.
drugyjay
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can someone explain in simple terms what does 1mw wind turbine mean?

how many houses can this power?

if it is a 500w turbine, how many houses can this power?
 
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drugyjay said:
can someone explain in simple terms what does 1mw wind turbine mean?

1 MW is one mega watt. It is the rated power capacity of the wind turbine for a given (and constant) wind speed.

drugyjay said:
how many houses can this power?

It depends on the capacity factor of the wind turbine and the household consumption. The capacity factor depends largely on the average wind speed. A typical capacity factor would be between 0.25 and 0.40. The average household consumption in the US is about 10,600 kWh per year (according to the DOE).

Therefore, the number of houses in the US that can be powered by a 1 MW wind turbine would be 1,000,000 x 0.40 x 8760 / 10600 = 331 homes.

drugyjay said:
if it is a 500w turbine, how many houses can this power?

Use the same approach as above to find this.

CS
 
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