How Is m=P^2/2KE Derived?

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The discussion focuses on deriving the formula m = P^2 / 2KE from the relationships between momentum (P), mass (m), and kinetic energy (KE). It begins with the definitions of momentum as P = mv and kinetic energy as KE = 1/2 mv^2. Participants clarify that by substituting P^2 into the kinetic energy equation and rearranging, one can solve for mass. Additionally, the derivation can also be approached using the equations of motion and the definition of work. Overall, the algebra involved is straightforward once the relationships are understood.
JHCreighton
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I am just curious as to how this fits in. If momentum P=mv, and kinetic energy KE=1/2mv^2, how would one combine, derive, switch and swap (whatever the process is called), these two equations to end up with the formula m=P^2/2KE. It seems like a no-brainer, but I can't seem to make sense of the algebra.

Thanks,
JHCreighton
 
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It's fairly simple, no trickery involved. What does P^2 equal? Now, that almost looks like something you have with your kinetic energy equation. Can you convince yourself that KE = \frac{m^2 v^2}{2m} is the same as your original equation? If so, simply plug in P^2. From there, simply solve for m.
 
Hey, that's great! You're right, it is pretty simple. I almost feel foolish for not thinking to solve like that. Thanks for the speedy response.

JHCreighton
 
You can also easily derive it using f=ma, d=st and the definition of work, w=fd.
 
By solving the system:

<br /> p = m \, v<br />

<br /> K = \frac{1}{2} \, m \, v^{2}<br />

with respect to m and eliminating v.
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
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