To input tan-1(-5/2) on a calculator, use the specific key for the negative number, typically marked as "(-)" rather than the standard minus sign. For the inverse tangent function, look for a key labeled tan-1, atan, or arctan, often accessed by pressing a secondary function key. It's important to understand that tan-1 is a single function and not to be confused with exponentiation. Many users find this distinction confusing, leading to frustration when trying to perform calculations. Properly using these keys can simplify the process significantly.