Possible Values for Total Angular Momentum

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the possible values of total angular momentum (J) for the 3P and 2D states. For the 3P state, with spin (S) equal to 1 and orbital angular momentum (L) equal to 1, the possible values of J are 0, 1, and 2. In contrast, for the 2D state, the values of J are calculated to be 5/2 and 3/2. Participants clarify the relationship between quantum numbers and the significance of the superscript notation. The conversation concludes with confirmation of the calculated values for both states.
FloridaGators
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1. List all the possible values of total angular momentum for the following

1. 3P
2. 2D

Homework Equations


j = s + l

The Attempt at a Solution


is this problem as simple as, for 1.
for 3p, n = 3, l = 0,1,2
since it's a p orbital, l = 1
thus j = l + s, all possible values are 3/2, and 1/2
but for 2d, i just don't know... is this theoretical? there are no d orbitals at the n = 2 level right? or am i misinterpretting the symbols?
 
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The 3 in the superscript notation for problem (1) I believe stands for 3 = 2S+1, so the spin 'S' is equal to 1.
 
ahh! then for (1)
does that mean S = 1, and since it is a P orbital it is L = 1
Hence J = 2.

Is this all the values that J can attain?"
 
J can equal |L-S|, |L-S|+1, ... L+S-1, L+S

So find the min and max J, and all values between them.
 
ah!
so for (1)
does that mean J can equal 0 or 1
and for (2) J = 5/2 or 3/2?
is that all the values for J?
Thanks for the help by the way!
 
For (1), you said S=1 and L=1, so you have for the bounds of J... J = |1-1| = 0 and J = 1+1 = 2.

So all possible values for J are 0, 1, and 2.
 
oh ya, duh, my mistake, how about the 2nd one. the 2nd one is right though?
5/2 and 3/2?
 
Yes, that looks right.
 
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