Mechanics: Force-Angle Problem

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In summary: M with length b and height a rests on an incline with a coefficient of static friction µs. As the incline is moved upwards from an angle of zero through an angle θ, the block will either tip over or slip down the plane. To ensure that the block tips over and does not slip, the relationship between a, b, and µs must be such that µs > b/a.
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morrisj753
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Homework Statement


A uniform rectangular wood block of mass M, with length b and height a, rests on an incline as shown. The incline and the wood block have a coefficient of static friction, µs. The incline is moved upwards from an angle of zero through an angle θ. At some critical angle the block will either tip over or slip down the plane. Determine the relationship between a, b, and µs such that the block will tip over (and not slip) at the critical angle. The box is rectangular, and a =6 b.
(answer: µs > b/a)

Homework Equations


Ff = μ x Fn
F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


What are the conditions in which the box may tip over? I get what the question is asking of me but I don't really understand how I should first approach it.
 
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  • #3
hi morrisj753! :smile:
morrisj753 said:
What are the conditions in which the box may tip over?

the box will tip if the vertical line through its centre of mass does not go through its area of contact with the surface :wink:
 

1. What is the force-angle problem in mechanics?

The force-angle problem in mechanics is a problem that involves determining the forces acting on an object at a given angle. This is often seen in situations where an object is being pushed or pulled at an angle.

2. How is the force-angle problem solved?

The force-angle problem can be solved using trigonometry and vector analysis. This involves breaking down the forces into their horizontal and vertical components, and then using trigonometric functions to find the magnitude and direction of the resulting force.

3. What are some real-life examples of the force-angle problem?

Some examples of the force-angle problem in real-life include pushing a shopping cart at an angle, pulling a sled up a hill, or pushing a lawnmower across a lawn. In all of these situations, the force applied is not directly in the direction of motion, making it a force-angle problem.

4. What factors affect the force-angle problem?

The magnitude and direction of the force, as well as the angle at which it is applied, are the main factors that affect the force-angle problem. The weight and shape of the object being pushed or pulled may also have an impact.

5. Why is it important to understand the force-angle problem?

Understanding the force-angle problem is important in many fields of science and engineering, including mechanics, physics, and civil engineering. It allows us to accurately predict the motion of objects and design structures that can withstand forces applied at various angles.

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