Astronomy Definition and 805 Threads

  1. C

    Graduate Funding Challenges in Astrophysics Research

    So I heard that some physics and astronomy graduate programs are going through major funding issues right now. For example, one school I know only accepted about 5 students out of 150 for the phD admissions this year for their Astronomy dept (they're haven't been super-competitive like that in...
  2. M

    Programs Major in Physics with Astronomy Emphasis

    For my undergraduate, I'll be majoring in physics, with the intent to move on to graduate school for astronomy. In doing this, how helpful would it be to attend a school that offers an emphasis or track in astronomy or astrophysics alongside the physics major? Should I consider it to be a...
  3. C

    Plate Tectonics: Calculating Collision Time for Distant Continents

    Typical motions of one plate relative to another are 1 centimeter per year. At this rate, how long would it take for two continents 3,000 km apart to collide? I don't know where to start or what formula to use.
  4. C

    Astronomy, age of a moon rock, half life

    Moon rocks containing uranium 238, decays to lead with a half life of 4.5 billion yrs. The lunar rock sample you're invistigating contains half of the original uranium 238. How old is the rock? How would I go about solving this? What formula should I use?
  5. G

    Book about Measurements in Astronomy and Cosmology

    Hello! I am a physicist. Although I think I understand quite well the laws of Newtonian physics and general relativity that explain the observable universe, I am a complete dummy in what concerns doing measurements in the universe. For instance, I have no idea how to measure the distance to a...
  6. FtlIsAwesome

    Artistic or Computer Generated Astronomy Images?

    I would like to start a thread where we can post artistic or computer generated images of planets, stars, etc. This is mainly for artistic merit and not neccesarily realism in the photos. If you want, you can also post real astronomy images. Be sure to not break any copyrights. If you are...
  7. M

    Stargazing Astronomy binoculars like the Celestron Skymaster 20x80?

    What do people think of astronomy binoculars like the Celestron Skymaster 20x80? Are these too big for casual use, for example to take camping? I'm going to Arizona soon and I'm looking for something portable that gives me the most bang for my buck. Should I just get some smaller binoculars...
  8. J

    Astronomy, Luminosity of 100 solar mass stars

    This is just a small part of one of my problems. I need to find the luminosity of a stellar population containing 100 solar mass stars and one 20 solar mass star. I think that the 20 solar mass star will dominate, but I am not sure. Here is the formula to use: L/Lsun = (M/Msun)^3.5 I...
  9. O

    Optimizing Orbital Trajectories for Efficient Mars Encounter

    A space probe initially moving in a 1 AU circular orbit around the sun (i.e. moving with the earth). The aim is to put this space probe in an orbit that will encounter Mars, using the least possible expenditure of rocket fuel (energy). This orbit, it turns out, is one in which perihelion...
  10. Ken G

    Bad astronomy in massive star luminosity

    I've often wondered why there is so much misinformation around the topic of the reasons that very massive main sequence stars are so luminous. It even shows up in books, but if we restrict to seemingly reliable internet sites, I'll bet that in 10 google hits of sites that offer an explanation...
  11. nukeman

    Need helping comming up with an Astronomy Project - Its open to anything ?

    Need helping comming up with an Astronomy Project - Its open to anything ? Hey guys, Man this year in a certain Astronomy Class, our year end project is not on something specific, its wide open. Anything to do with astronomy: Like, a poster on something certain, but our instructor...
  12. Simfish

    Astronomy Resources for Learning & Research

    Most of the sites here aren't very helpful for learning astrophysics. However, they are amazingly useful for learning more about astronomy in general (and many cover far more than what you will find in any book or textbook) http://www.solstation.com/ - amazing amounts of detail for many stars...
  13. A

    Can a Civil Engineering Student Pursue Astronomy or Astrophysics?

    Hi...am pursuing B.tech 2nd yr in Civil Engineering from India. I am very much interested in Astronomy and Astrophysics. But as I am already into my engineering, I don't find any way for my interests. Can anyone help me with this? Please let me know if a Civil Engineering under graduate can...
  14. B

    How Does a Day on the Moon Compare to Earth?

    if anyone could help with either of these questions, it would be greatly appreciated, thank you (: 1) how long does a day on the moon last and why? 2) how many times larger does the Earth look if you were on the moon,compared to seeing the moon from earth? (provide calculation) thanks a...
  15. O

    Programs What can a minor in astronomy get you?

    I am a mechanical engineering student but my passion has always been astrophysics, astronomy, and cosmology (I literally get butterflies when I learn about it). I chose not to get a degree in it because I was concerned about future job security as it is an extremely competitive field. My...
  16. J

    Astronomy, Intensity from Given Flux

    A light source has uniform intensity I(with respect to wavelength) within a circle of diameter 3 arcmin on the sky. The flux of radiation reaching the observer is 10^(−16) erg cm^(−2) s^(−1). Calculate the intensity of the light from this source. Relevent Equations: This is where my...
  17. C

    Physics in Astronomy: Graduate-Level Courses

    So I'm curious as to how much upper-div and graduate-level physics is actually used in astronomy (grad-level courses), since I hear a lot that they're very related. I'm pretty interested in the research in numerical simulations of star and galaxy formation. I've seen some general lecture notes...
  18. S

    Programs Is a Degree in Astronomy Worth the Struggle?

    I've been lurking these forums for a long time, but I never really bothered to sign up until recently. I am far from the level that most people are on here, but here goes anyway..also, apologies for the super long post. I wanted to be sure I explained as much as possible. I am attempting to...
  19. Simfish

    Bad programming skills = biggest hurdle to astronomy research

    http://weareallinthegutter.wordpress.com/2010/12/22/astronomy-bottlenecks What are your thoughts on this?
  20. Y

    Some very basic Astronomy questions

    I have some very basic atronomy questions that either I did not get answers to when I googled it or did not get very good explanation on the subject. So asking it here in this forum. I hope you guys do not mind answering such basics. 1) When I get out of my house at night and look at the...
  21. A

    About Astronomy — do you think this is pointless?

    The situation is, a lot ppl that studied Astronomy in universities did at last not get a job that very much relevant to their specialities, but, if not some but most of them, had to choose a career in relatively Mathematics oriented field, like market analysis. The payscale is good, not much...
  22. I

    Astronomy Problem: How to Find Apparent and Absolute Magnitude of a Cepheid

    I didnt find an astronomy subforum on the Homework section so I decided to post here. If I have the period of a cepheid (2.5 for instance), how to find apparent and absolute magnitude ?
  23. K

    Easy Question, Sunspots Astronomy Umbra and Penumbral sunspot areas

    Didnt know if this is the write palce to put this, but I am stuck on this assingment and i think it must have an easy solution so if someone could point me in the right direction then it would be much appreciated. Homework Statement Using an appropriate software package, quantify the...
  24. A

    Programs Pursuing a Masters Degree in Astronomy

    Hi, I hope this finds you all in good health. I am telecommunications engineer but now want to pursue my age old interest in astronomy. So I am planning to go for a Masters degree in September 2011 session from US. In this regard I seek answers to these questions: 1. What are the...
  25. L

    Converting gas particles to moles using Avogadro's number

    Astronomy -- pressures Homework Statement The gas pressure of the photosphere changes substantially from its upper levels to its lower levels. Near the top of the photosphere and the temperature is about 4500 K and there are about 1.6x10^16 gas particles per cubic centimeter. In the middle...
  26. U

    Are Supermassive Black Holes Really at the Center of Galaxies?

    Hello all, I am studying for an Introductory Astronomy final and I came across an old exam with a few True and False Questions Supermassive black holes are found in the centres of large galaxies (Supermassive is tricky here, not sure on this) Inflation is the name we give to...
  27. U

    Studying for Intro Astronomy Exam: Galileo & Star Spectral Class

    Hello All, I am studying for my introductory astronomy exam and I came about these two question; Galileo discovered a) radioactivity b) some moons of saturn c) 2 moon of Mars d) some moons of Jupiter e) the telescope I know he discovered 4 moons of Jupiter but "some" is a bit...
  28. D

    Math Is there a Connection between Applied Mathematics and Astronomy?

    There's always a lot of talk about mathematical physics and mathematical biology within the topic of applied mathematics, but I've never heard of astronomy being thrown into the mix... Why is this? Are there applied mathematicians working in astronomical fields? What about celestial...
  29. S

    What was the level of astronomy like in say 1888?

    the late 19th century - were people aware of all the planets? did anyone have any idea of what the Earth looked like? the moon? other planets? when did someone first see the Earth and all the continents? what about telescopes...how were they in the late 1880s? could your average joe look at...
  30. R

    How to Prepare for the Astronomy Olympiad in Just 9 Days?

    I have applied for this year's Astronomy Olympiad to be held on 28th November, 2010. I am 17 and study in my 12th grade. Now, I have just bought a Physics Olympiad book. Now, the problem is that I only have 9 days to prepare myself for the exam. Can anyone suggest on how should I go on to...
  31. A

    Astronomy - speed of debris of supernova inner ring

    Homework Statement Compute the speed of debris seen hitting the inner ring of Supernova 1987A. Assume radius of inner ring is 0.7 light years. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I'm not quite sure where to start. I thought about just using kinetic energy = 0.5mv^2 because I...
  32. H

    Programs Masters in astronomy or astrophysics with a mechanical bachelor's degree?

    it is possible to do a masters degree in us in astronomy or astrophysics with a mechanical undergrad? Profile mechanical engineer with 60% aggregate and 10 backlogs// gre general test(440+790+3.5)// toefl 85+(exp) right from my childhood i was interested in space sciences and space programs...
  33. A

    Astronomy - interstellar dust grains

    Homework Statement A typical dust grain has a radius of 10-7 m and a mass of 10-14 g. How many dust particles are there in a molecular cloud containing 1000*Masssun of dusty gas if 1% of the cloud's mass is in the form of dust grains? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution...
  34. nukeman

    Simple Astronomy questions - Need

    First, these are not homework questions. I need to make a "quick" study guide (as to teach someone basics of astronomy) Kinda like a pocket reference Can someone answer these in "SHORT" form ? As simple and to the point as possible. ? What effect does Earth's rotation have on the...
  35. A

    Begin Astronomy: Best Books for Beginners with Physics/Math Background

    I am interested in studying astronomy. What books would you recommend for a beginner in this subject? I have a fairly strong knowledge in Physics and Math.
  36. nukeman

    Question about having a Theory in astronomy. ?

    Question about having a "Theory" in astronomy. ? Hey, Let's say you have a theory something to do with astronomy. You have not done any research on it, and its just an idea right now. What do you do next? How can you go forth and write about it, without someone else finding it, and...
  37. N

    Requisites for astronomy and/or astrophysic

    Hi everyone! I was wondering what kind of skills i have to bring with me to study astronomy or astrophysics.. Oh and do I have to be a "math genius", or is math not as important as in other branches? I'm talking about pure theoretical math.. Thanks everyone!
  38. nukeman

    Astronomy research question. Thanks

    Astronomy "research" question. Thanks I am doing a study on research ideas for astronomy. This might be hard to explain what I am asking for, but ill try my best :) Basically, I am asking you all for ideas that a graduate or any student can research. Mainly things that have yet to be...
  39. S

    Good northeastern astronomy astrophysics programs

    Hi, the name really says it all, I've been looking for good colleges that focus on astronomy and astrophysics, either or. The problem is that the college search sites really are not good at deciding between a college with astronomy, and a GOOD college with astronomy, one that has research, good...
  40. S

    Physics Physics & Astronomy Majors: Job Market & Med School

    I am a current undergrad double majoring in physics and astronomy (physics B.A. and astronomy B.S.) and am on an astronomy research team as well. I have a passion for astrophysics (as you can tell my college does not offer an astrophysics major), but my parents want me to go to med school, which...
  41. X

    I'm very interested in astronomy, but worried about job prospects.

    I'm a CC student (barely just started), and I'm planning on transferring to a high quality university with excellent grades. Problem being, I've been really confused as to what to major in.. I was trying to go the "realist" route before, and get into business even though it's not really what...
  42. K

    Physics Looking for a career in physics and/or astronomy

    Hello friends, I am a graduate from University of Houston in computer science field. I am looking for a career shift and need guidance of how I can do it. I have no idea why I chose computer science as my career. But in the last 2 years my love for physics has increased. Is it...
  43. M

    Astronomy Software - Professional Recommendations

    Hy. I'm looking for a professional astronomy software. Anybody knows ? Thanks!
  44. A

    Programs Astronomy PhD in Europe: US Citizen, EU Citizen, Fluent in English & Hungarian

    Hello all- I'm currently wrapping up a Physics M.S. in astrophysics at a well-known university in the USA for this field, and for a few reasons I want to get my Astronomy PhD in Europe, focusing on experiment (I know I want to transfer from here because the research opportunities don't...
  45. planethunter

    Programs Swinburne online astronomy degree

    Hello everyone. I want to know if anybody has heard good things about the Swinburne online astronomy master’s degree program. Is this a respectable program for PhD entrance committees here in the US or abroad? Due to my schedule, an online master’s degree program in astronomy would really work...
  46. Borg

    Neutrino Astronomy: How Much Energy Passes Through Us?

    The May 2010 issue of Scientific American had an article titled http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=through-neutrino-eyes". I enjoyed the article and read it several times. It made me wonder though - how much energy in the form of neutrinos is passing through any given space...
  47. K

    What Is the Longest Wavelength We Can Observe in Radio Astronomy?

    Just curious, what is the longest wavelength we can currently observe with our instruments, & are there are good sources for future (even if just theoretical) projects at longer wavelengths (future projects do no have to be based on Earth)?
  48. L

    Is it possible to major in just astronomy

    , or would you be majoring in physics if you want to study astronomy? Say for example you want to study astronomy, if you go to assist.org, there is no articulation agreement for earning a degree in astronomy? Ok, if you look here there is no school in California, at least, offering any degree...
  49. R

    What formulas do I need to solve the above problems?

    I was going to put this up in the homework forum, but I feel the folks down here are more capable of helping me out. I have to do an assignment, but I cannot go in for office hours to get help from my professor. Regretfully, I lost the sheet and forgot to grab another until just a few days...
  50. M

    Astronomy Question: Maximum latitude

    1. Taking the latitude of Dublin as 53.3 degrees North, and the tilt of the Earth's axis and the lunar orbit to be 23.5 and 5 degrees respectively, what is the maximum altitude of the Moon as seen from Dublin? What is the maximum altitude as seen from the North pole? 2. Homework Equations...
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