Identity Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. I

    Trigonometry identity sin(pi)cos(wpi)+cos(pi)sin(wpi)

    Homework Statement Hi guys, How can sin(∏)cos(ω∏)-cos(∏)sin(ω∏) = sin(ω∏)? please guide me trigonometry identity to apply with this? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  2. A

    Proving the Identity for cosh Using Exponential Function Properties

    Show that cosh(x) = 1 => x = 0 I am only allowed to use the definition of cosh, the algebraic rules for the exponential function, that exp(x2)>exp(x1) for x2 > x1, and the fact that we have defined it with the requirement: exp(x) ≥ 1 + x The exp(x) term of course is not trouble. What...
  3. MarkFL

    MHB Mangoqueen54's question at Yahoo Answers involving a trigonometric identity

    Here is the question: Here is a link to the question: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130130130636AAOqgvz I have posted a link there so the OP can find my response.
  4. L

    Gradient of a dot product identity proof?

    Gradient of a dot product identity proof? Homework Statement I have been given a E&M homework assignment to prove all the vector identities in the front cover of Griffith's E&M textbook. I have trouble proving: (1) ∇(A\bulletB) = A×(∇×B)+B×(∇×A)+(A\bullet∇)B+(B\bullet∇)A Homework...
  5. T

    How do you distinguish between an identity and an equation?

    If you're just given x2+y2=1, how would you know if it's an equation or an identity? Functions are identities, right?
  6. S

    MHB Lawyer's Bill - Mistaken Identity: $30

    Item on bill from lawyer: Crossed street to talk to you; it wasn't you: .$30.00 Fred was riding with his lawyer friend Jack. "Jack, you're a good guy, but you lawyers think of nothing but money." "That's not true," said Jack. "I'm only seeking justice for my clients." Just then a truck roared...
  7. P

    Complex Analysis - Fibonacci Identity

    Hey guys~ I was looking for a way to derive a formula for fn (the nth term in the fibonacci sequence). While looking for this, I came across a potential solution using the residue theorem. Using the generating function Ʃk≥0 fnzn, find the identity for fn. The problem looks like the right...
  8. G

    Prove that the equation is an identity. State any restrictions.

    Homework Statement cos(x)^2/(1+3sin(x)-4sin(x)^2)=(1+sin(x))/(1+4sin(x))Homework Equations We are taking a topic in math where you rearrange one side of the formula to match the otherThe Attempt at a Solution I have factor 1+3sin(x)-4sin(x)^2 to get (-sin(x)+1)(4sin(x)+1)
  9. U

    Prove: x\sqrt{1-x^2}+y\sqrt{1-y^2}+z\sqrt{1-z^2}=2xyz

    Homework Statement If sin^{-1}x+sin^{-1}y+sin^{-1}z = \pi then prove that x\sqrt{1-x^2}+y\sqrt{1-y^2}+z\sqrt{1-z^2}=2xyz Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I assume the inverse functions to be θ, α, β respectively. Rearranging and taking tan of both sides tan(\theta +...
  10. H

    Proving this trignometric identity

    Homework Statement Prove that : \frac{cos(x)-1}{(1-cos(x))^{3}} = -\frac{1}{4sin^{4}(0.5x)}Homework Equations None that I can think of. Maybe the double angle formula... The Attempt at a Solution I couldn't do much in this question : -\frac{1}{(1-cos(x))^{2}}
  11. caffeinemachine

    MHB Automorphism of order 2 fixing just identity. Prove that G is abelian.

    Let $G$ be a finite group, $T$ an automorphism of $G$ with the property that $T(x)=x$ if and only if $x=e$. Suppose further that $T^2=I$, that is, $T(T(x))=x$ for all $x\in G$. Show that $G$ is abelian. I approached this problem using the permutation representation afforded by $T$ on $G$. Its...
  12. M

    Power Series Identity for Bessel Functions

    Homework Statement Show e^{\frac{x}{2}(t-\frac{1}{t})}=\sum^{\infty}_{n=-\infty}J_n(x)t^n Homework Equations J_k(x)=\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}\frac{(-1)^n}{(n+k)!n!}(\frac{x}{2})^{2n+k} The Attempt at a Solution Power series product (\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}a_n)\cdot (\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}...
  13. J

    Can Proxy Servers Truly Protect Your Identity?

    Well a common question arises out of my mind that Local IP addresses assigned by ISP are stored...that's ok...But happens when I connect myself to a Proxy server...My identity is protected..isn't it...So even if I do something wrong I won't be prosecuted as because the convict is the proxy...
  14. J

    Help with Trig Identity Simplification

    Homework Statement Simplify (2cos2x-cos4x)/(2cos2x+cos4x) The Attempt at a Solution I let θ = 2x (2cosθ-cos2θ)/2cosθ+cos2θ) Since cos2θ= 1-2cos^2 (2cosθ-(1-2cos^2)/2cosθ+1-2cos^2 But I get lost when applying it and can't get beyond this, Do i have to use the quadratic...
  15. S

    Trig Identity Solutions: Solving csc^2(x/2) = 2secx | x Solutions

    Homework Statement Need some help finding all solutions for x... csc^2((x)/(2)) = 2secx The Attempt at a Solution Not sure what kind of approach to take but: 1/ sin^2(x/2) = 2/ cos x From here Not sure what to do i tried cross multiplying and got cos x = 2sin^2(x/2) but got...
  16. A

    Identity Operator: Vector Expressions in Basis A

    I was wondering about this: The identity operator writes a vector in the basis that is used to express the identity operator: 1 = Ʃlei><eil But if you are to apply it to a vector in a given basis A should the lei> then be expressed in terms of their own basis or in terms of A?
  17. G

    A Vector Calculus Identity for Characteristic Projections in PDEs

    In the notes it says that \text{v}\cdot \nabla \text{u} = |\text{v}|\frac{du}{dl} \text{v} = (a(x,y), b(x,y)) l is the arclength in the v-direction. Why is this? The LHS is the projection of v onto the gradient of u, the other thing is the magnitude of v, multiplied by the du/dl.
  18. M

    What identity is this? (Division to multiplication )

    This isn't a homework help issue, I just want to know what identity(?) this is. a/b to ab or A^2/B^2 to (A^2)(B^2)
  19. G

    Vector transformations that lead to the identity matrix

    Hi all, I have a question that seems very simple but I just do not see it;) Let α denote an r×1 vector with arbitrary entries; I'm trying to construct an 1×r vector m such that αm = I, where I is the r×r identity matrix... The first question is: is this possible? I tried the...
  20. B

    Powers of matrices equal to the identity matrix

    I am curious about under what conditions the powers of a square matrix can equal the identity matrix. Suppose that A is a square matrix so that A^{2} = I At first I conjectured that A is also an identity matrix, but I found a counterexample to this. I noticed that the counterexample...
  21. M

    Trig identity that I'm missing

    I am trying to integrate -tan(x)sec^2(x) and getting -tan^2(x) / 2. When I put it in wolfram alpha it gets the same answer when I press show solution, but without pressing it it shows -sec(x)/2. So I am wondering, is it the case tan^2(x) = sec(x)?? I don't remember this as a correct trig...
  22. A

    How to prove the following identity

    Homework Statement e_j=g_(jk)e^k where e_j is a covariant vector base e^k is a a contravariant vector base g_(jk) is the covariant metric Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
  23. Square1

    Prove the set of integers is a commutative ring with identity

    How should one prove that the integers form a commutative ring? I am not sure exactly where to go with this and how much should be explicitly shown. A ring is meant to be a system that shares properties of Z and Zn. A commutative ring is a ring, with the commutative multiplication property...
  24. K

    Trigonometric Identity Problem

    Homework Statement Prove the Identity sinθ/(1+cosθ) = 1-cos(θ)/sinθ Homework Equations sinθ/cosθ = tanθ sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1 The Attempt at a Solution sinθ/(1 + cosθ) = LS cosθtanθ/(1+cosθ) = LS cosθtanθ/(sin^2θ + cos^2θ + cosθ) = LS cosθtanθ/(tan^2θcos^2θ +...
  25. B

    Proving the Combinatorial Identity for B_k(x)B_l(x)

    Let B_{k}(x)=\sum_{n\geq 0}\binom{n}{k}\frac{x^{n}}{n!}. Show that B_{k}(x)B_{l}(x)=\frac{1}{2^{k+l}}\binom{k+l}{l}B_{k+l}(2x). I'm having some trouble with this one. Does anyone have any hints? I've tried using Cauchy product and Chu-Vandermonde equality but I get...
  26. V

    Linear Algebra : Proving that Every map is an identity operator

    Suppose T belongs to L(V,V) where L(A,W) denotes the set of linear mappings from Vector spaces A to W, is such that every subspace of V with dimension dim V - 1 is invariant under T. Prove that T is a scalar multiple of the identity operator. My attempt : Let U be one of the sub spaces of V...
  27. A

    Proof of identity involving del

    Prove that ∇.(u×v) = v.(∇×u) - u.(∇×v), where "." means dot product and u,v are vectors. So by scalar product rule, A.(B×C) = C.(A×B) So applying same logic to above identity, shouldn't the left hand side just be equal to v.(∇×u)? Or just to -u.(∇×v), since A.(B×C) = -B.(A×C) ?
  28. M

    Assuming that the system (s,*) has an identity element ,prove that:

    assuming that the system (s,*) has an identity element. if the equation (a*b)*(c*d)=(a*c)*(b*d) holds for all a,b,c,d belongs to S , ,prove that:* is associative and commutative . I tried so much but with no good result ! any ideas ?
  29. S

    Prove the Identity by Using a Sign Reversing Involution

    Prove the Identity by Using a Sign Reversing Involution (See Attachment)
  30. R

    Help verifying a trig identity?

    (sin^3(x)-cos^3(x))/(sinx-cosx) = 1+(sinx*cosx) I'm following a path similar to the post on http://www.askmehelpdesk.com/mathematics/verify-identity-sin-3-x-cos-3-x-sin-x-cos-x-1-sin-x-cos-x-500483.html However, I keep getting 1-(sinx*cosx) when solving for mine as I end up with...
  31. M

    A possible more general form of Euler's identity

    Hi, I cannot find any other reference to this formula: sin(x)/cos(x-1) it seems to fit with Euler's identity as given by Wikipedia. Euler's identity is a special case of this identity equation. I've actually posted this on the Wikipedia page to see if I can get confirmation of this or...
  32. Feodalherren

    Trigonometric Identity Homework: Solving with Sin and Cos Formulas

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Any trig formulas The Attempt at a Solution The yellow paper is me switching everything to sin and cos to see if that helps but it doesn't. I'm completely stuck here.
  33. DeusAbscondus

    MHB Trig identity problem embedded in chain-rule myopia

    I'm having trouble understanding a trig identity and only include it here (rather than in trig forum) as it touches on a -broader- derivative problem. Here it is: $$\frac{d}{dx} \ e^{sin^2(x)}=e^{sin^2(x)}\cdot 2sin(x)cos(x)$$ $$=e^{sin^2(x)}\cdot \ sin(2x)$$ I have attached a proof of the...
  34. A

    How to Prove the Vector Identity Involving Curl and Dot Product Operations?

    Homework Statement Prove that: ∇×(a∙∇a) = a∙∇(∇×a) + (∇∙a)(∇×a) - (∇×a)∙∇a Homework Equations Related to the vorticity transport equation. The Attempt at a Solution Brand new to index/tensor notation, any suggestions on where to begin? For example, I am having trouble...
  35. D

    Proving the contracted epsilon identity

    proving the "contracted epsilon" identity in the wikipedia page for the Levi Civita symbol, they have a definition of the product of 2 permutation symbols as: ε_{ijk}ε_{lmn} = δ_{il}(δ_{jm}δ_{kn} - δ_{jn}δ_{km}) - δ_{im}(δ_{jl}δ_{kn} - δ_{jn}δ_{kl}) + δ_{in}(δ_{jl}δ_{km} - δ_{jm}δ_{kl}) and...
  36. P

    How Does the Scaling Property Affect the Derivative of the Dirac Delta Function?

    Hello! I should prove: \delta'(\lambda x) = \dfrac{1}{\lambda \vert \lambda \vert} \delta(x), where lambda is just a constant. If we make use of the scaling property and the definition of the distributional derivative, we find: \left( \delta'(\lambda x), f \right) =...
  37. A

    Proving the Vector Identity: a dot d(a)/dt = ||a|| x ||da/dt||

    Homework Statement Prove the following vector identity: Any vector a dotted with its time derivative is equal to the vector's scalar magnitude times the vector's derivative's scalar magnitude. Homework Equations (a)dot(d(a)/dt)=||a|| x ||da/dt|| The Attempt at a Solution I...
  38. J

    Prove Quadruple Product Identity from Triple Product Identities

    Homework Statement I need to prove the identity: (a×b)\cdot(c×d)= (a\cdotc)(b\cdotd)-(a\cdotd)(b\cdotc) using the properties of the vector and triple products: Homework Equations a×(b×c)=b(a\cdotc)-c(a\cdotb) a\cdot(b×c)=c\cdot(a×b)=b\cdot(c×a) The Attempt at a Solution I...
  39. M

    Prove Equivalence of Two Functions - Convolution Identity

    Hi there, working on a physical problem I found two functions that should be equivalent, and indeed they seem to be after a numerical check. The functions are shown in the attached PDF. I can not figure a way to prove their equivalence analytically (the double integral especially gives me...
  40. Feodalherren

    Mastering Trigonometric Identities: A Comprehensive Guide

  41. L

    Proving an Identity Involving Gamma Matrices: Help Needed

    Can anyone help me in proving the following identity: (\gamma ^{\mu} )^T = \gamma ^0 \gamma ^{\mu} \gamma ^0 I understand that one can proceed by proving it say in standard representation and then proving that it's invariant under unitary transformations. this last thing is the one...
  42. D

    Proof of Gradient Dot Product Identity

    Hey guys, this is for my classical E&M class but it's more of a math problem. Homework Statement Show: ∇(\vec{A} . \vec{B}) = \vec{B} \times (∇ \times \vec{A}) + (\vec{B} \times ∇)\vec{A} + \vec{A} \times (∇ \times \vec{B}) + (\vec{A} \times ∇)\vec{B} Homework Equations I tried...
  43. Fantini

    MHB Prove Unique Identity in Ring: Solution Explained

    Hello everybody. Here's the problem: $$\text{Let } R \text{ be a ring with identity. Let }a \in R \text{ and suppose that exists an unique } a' \in R \text{ such that }a a' =1. \text{ Prove that } a'a=1.$$ My solution: Since we have an identity, it has an inverse (itself), which means we can...
  44. H

    Proof about identity element of a group

    Homework Statement If G is a group, a is in G, and a*b=b for some b in G (* is a certain operation), prove that a is the identity element of G Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I feel like you should assume a is not the identity element and eventually show that a= the...
  45. G

    What Is the Mathematical Depth Behind Ramanujan's Integral Identity?

    Hello everyone, I came across this identity while browsing Wikipedia, and I decided to try to prove it for myself. ( It was discovered by S Ramanujan) \int_0^\infty \cfrac{1+{x}^2/({b+1})^2}{1+{x}^2/({a})^2} \times\cfrac{1+{x}^2/({b+2})^2}{1+{x}^2/({a+1})^2}\times\cdots\;\;dx =...
  46. S

    Is there an identity for the cos( 1/3 x ) ?

    It seems that this term comes up in solving the cubic equation. While there is the identity for the half-angle, there doesn't seem to be one for third-angle.
  47. X

    Angular momentum operator identity J²= J-J+ + J_3 + h*J_3 intermediate step

    Homework Statement I do not understand equal signs 2 and 3 the following Angular momentum operator identity: Homework Equations \hat{J}^2 = \hat{J}_1^2+\hat{J}_2^2 +\hat{J}_3^2 = \left(\hat{J}_1 +i\hat{J}_2 \right)\left(\hat{J}_1 -i\hat{J}_2 \right) +\hat{J}_3^2 + i...
  48. B

    How can I simplify (1/cos2θ) - (1/cot2θ) using trigonometric identities?

    Homework Statement Simplify the following: (1/cos2θ) - (1/cot2θ)Homework Equations Various trig identities The Attempt at a Solution I tried to make cos2θ into 1-sin2θ and cot2θ into csc2θ-1 but still couldn't find any obvious solution. Help?
  49. P

    Trig Identity Proof: Show that 4(sin^4x + cos^4x) is Equivalent to cos(4x) + 3

    Show that: 4(\sin^4x+\cos^4x) \equiv \cos4x + 3. Really stuck with this, no idea how to go ahead with it. The book gives a hint: \sin ^4 x = (\sin ^2 x)^2 and use \cos 2x = 1 - 2\sin ^2 x But I don't even understand the hint, where did they get \cos 2x = 1 - 2\sin ^2 x from?
  50. B

    Prove Trig Identity: CosθSinθ = Cos2θ+CosθSinθ

    Prove: \frac{CosθSinθ}{1 + Tanθ} = Cos2θ =========================== I multiply out the denominator to get: CosθSinθ = Cos2θ + CosθSinθ I cannot seem to prove it. Starting to think it's a trick question.. :/
Back
Top