Neutron Definition and 746 Threads

  1. D

    Can Hawking Radiation explain the immortality of neutron stars?

    If proton decay does not occur, are neutron stars immortal? I was hearing that that was the case.
  2. B

    Calculate Energy of Neutron Wavelength 0.1nm

    Homework Statement Calculate the energy of a neutron wavelength 0.1nm Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution let L = lambda So i just use E = hv/L L = hv/E But how do i write v in terms of E? isn't E the total energy rather than just kinetic...
  3. J

    Neutron spallation and capture

    Does anyone know where I can find good tables for low energy nuclear processes? For example collisions to products like: - proton into a material yields neutrons - neutron into a material is captured to give different element - electron into a proton yields a neutron etc. Here's an example type...
  4. H

    Quarks but if a proton is uud and a neutron is udd

    I don't know much about quarks but if a proton is uud and a neutron is udd, is the (mass of a neutron)-(mass of proton)=mass of a down quark?
  5. P

    Is it possible to calculate the difference in mass between a Proton and Neutron?

    Can we calculate the difference in mass between a Proton and Neutron? If so, how? [ Moderator: why did you move this from QM to general physics? ]
  6. T

    Neutron Attenuation 1st order ODE Interpertation

    Hi, I'm having some trouble interpreting an equation. In Lamarsh's Introduction to Nuclear Engineering. The formulae for neutron attenuation is: I(x) = I_{0} exp(-\Sigma_{t} x I am given the formulae \frac{-dI}{I(x)} = \Sigma_{t} dx This formulae has been described as "the probability of a...
  7. mheslep

    NIF Laser sets records for neutron yield

    http://www.physorg.com/news/2010-11-laser-neutron-yield-energy.html DT produces 17 MeV per fusion, so that's an output of about 800 joules; a factor of about 150X short of break even for energy applied to the target, and perhaps ~1000X short of the gain required for a practical fusion power...
  8. J

    Neutron energy for nuclear fission?

    How much energy does a neutron need to be able to split an atom and start nuclear fission?
  9. marcus

    Does this rule out cosmic natural selection? (1.97 solar neutron star)

    A letter in the current issue of Nature: ==quote== A two-solar-mass neutron star measured using Shapiro delay P. B. Demorest1, T. Pennucci2, S. M. Ransom1, M. S. E. Roberts3 & J. W. T. Hessels4,5 National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 520 Edgemont Road, Charlottesville, Virginia 22093, USA...
  10. M

    Black hole gravational pull vs neutron star ?

    When a neutron star flucuates into a black hole does the gravity increase tenfold? Or does the neutron star gravity (while turning into a black hole) increase as expected with the addition of more mass?
  11. L

    How Do You Calculate Kinetic Energy of Neutrons for Diffraction Analysis?

    Homework Statement Suppose you want to observe neutron diffraction in a crystal with 0.27nm spacing between lattice planes. Part A asks for the momentum of neutrons with a wavelength equal to the spacing. I used p = h/lambda to get the correct answer 2.5×10−24kgms-1 Question1: Find the...
  12. S

    The neutron diffusion coefficient

    Dears I know that the neutron diffusion coefficient D= (The transport mean free path/3), but in some documents i read that:( D=The transport mean free path*v/3) where v=The neutron number. How is that?
  13. H

    Black hole size vs. neutron star size

    Is there any direct evidence that black holes are smaller in size than (less massive) neutron stars?
  14. J

    Confused on (neutron) cross-sections

    Hello, I am looking at scattering cross sections for neutrons. From basic scattering theory and the partial wave expansion I have understood that the reaction and scattering cross sections are dependant of each other. There can be scattering without reactions but only 1:1 the other way around...
  15. K

    Neutron Star vs Earth - Effects of a Collision

    Firstly, I would like to say hello to everyone as this is my first post. I am an artist working a personal project that will be a visual investigation into the effects of a collision between a Neutron Star and Earth. The star would have a fully collapsed core at 1.5 solar masses (maybe...
  16. B

    Tritium neutron collision interaction

    Hi all I have been searching the internet but not with much luck. What can be expected to happen when a tritium is bombarded with a neutron of suitable energy? Will a neutron be knocked off or not? Regards bmeagle
  17. C

    Comparing Binding Energy: Electron vs. Neutron

    Homework Statement The energy that binds an orbiting electron to the hydrogen nucleus is 13.4 eV. Calculate the ratio of the binding energy per nucleon to the binding per electron in deuterium. Which particle is held more tightly, the electron or the neutron? Homework Equations using...
  18. L

    What Happens to Neutron Stars Without Black Holes?

    If black holes are not real, just wondering? By the way they may or may not exist. But since some people don't believe they exist and some do, then if you DO NOT , how do you explain what happens to neutron stars that are 20 -25 the size of the sun? typo in the title, it should read: " what...
  19. X

    Neutron generation from T(d,n)

    Hi guys. I have a small question and i would appreciate your help. I want to find how many neutrons per second (in 4π) are produced from a neutron generator. The generator works with T(d,n) reaction.. We have 0.5 mA d at 100keV energy that hits a target of titanium-tritium that has 2*10^20...
  20. T

    Why do neutron stars suck the gas from their companions?

    I always here about neutron stars and black holes sucking the gs from their companions. However, a star loses mass before it becomes a neutron star so I don't understand why it afects its neighbor more when it is a neutron star than when it was a regular star.
  21. Q

    Deflection of light around a neutron star

    Homework Statement If a neutron star were bright enough to see its surface with a telescope, we'd be able to see not just the hemisphere facing toward us but also part of the far hemisphere. Explain why and estimate the latitude above which the far side could be seen. Homework Equations...
  22. A

    QCD theta angle and Neutron electric dipole moment

    Dear all I have done some studies trying to understand the relation between the QCD theta angle and neutron electric dipole moment. General, the QCD vacuum produces the term L_{\theta} = \theta g_s^2\: G_a^{\mu\nu} \, G^a_{\mu\nu} this I can derive! I have studied Srednicki ch 93, Ramond...
  23. T

    Moderating Neutrons: Calculating Kf/Ki Ratio

    Homework Statement Moderating a Neutron In a nuclear reactor, neutrons released by nuclear fission must be slowed down before they can trigger additional reactions in other nuclei. To see what sort of material is most effective in slowing (or moderating) a neutron, calculate the ratio of a...
  24. C

    Neutron Magnetic Moment: Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic

    What causes the neutron to have a magnetic moment , and is it paramagnetic or diamagnetic.
  25. R

    How can you measure the mean density of a neutron star

    How can you measure the mean density of a neutron star if your only told its mass is three times that of the Sun?
  26. P

    De Broglie wavelength of a neutron

    Homework Statement What is the de Broglie wavelength of a neutron whose kinetic energy is equal to the average kinetic energy of a gas of neutrons at temperature T = 17 K? Homework Equations lambda = h/p = h/mv. The Attempt at a Solution Well first I tried taking the h =...
  27. C

    Does a Moving Neutron Have an Electric Field?

    Does a moving neutron have an electric field ?
  28. A

    A question on Beryllium as a neutron moderator

    Homework Statement I have an assignment question that asks the me to look up the partial mass attenuation coefficients for Beryllium for Rayleigh Scattering, Compton Scattering, the Photoelectric Effect, and Pair Production in both the nuclear and electron fields on the NIST database for...
  29. P

    Neutron microscopic cross section data

    Hi guys, I am trying to calculate the macroscopic cross section (scattering and absorption) for high energy neutrons between 1 MeV and 10^7 MeV in Silicon. I am using the macroscopic cross section to determine the mean free path. To calculate the macroscopic cross section, i need to know the...
  30. E

    Neutrinos penetration of neutron stars or white drawfs

    Neutrinos can pass through solid objects like the Earth easily, and a light-year of lead would only stop half of them from passing through. What about something very dense like a white drawf or neutron star? How readily can neutrinos penetrate that? What % flux reduction would be achievable...
  31. S

    Calculating Alpha Neutron Reaction Energy for Beryllium

    Homework Statement Calculate the energy released in the alpha neutron reaction for beryllium. The mass of beryllium is 9.012183u. ^{4}_{2}He + ^{9}_{4}Be \rightarrow ^{1}_{0}n + ^{12}_{6}C Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Tried finding the total binding energy for both...
  32. A

    Neutron collides elastically with a helium nucleus

    "neutron collides elastically with a helium nucleus" Homework Statement A neutron collides elastically with a helium nucleus (at rest initially) whose mass is four times that of the neutron. The helium nucleus is observed to rebound at an angle θ'2 = 40° from the neutron's initial...
  33. A

    Question on Binary Neutron Star Importance?

    Edit: nvm
  34. P

    Does capturing neutrons turn hydrogen into deuterium and affect the experiment?

    Hi all. I am going to be doing an experiment involving neutron scatter. I am going to be firing fast neutrons into water and then detecting the thermal neutrons scattered. I am also going to look into thermal neutron capture where the hydrogen atom captures the thermal neutron and gives off a...
  35. N

    The wide disparity between the decay tif a neutron and a protonme o

    Despite sharing similar physical properties(neutron and proton having little variation in masses, protons and neutron being made up of quarks, both elementary particles are held together by the strong force) why is the decay time for like a neutron 10 minutes and the decay time for like a...
  36. FeDeX_LaTeX

    Calculating the Density of a Neutron

    Hi, I did some calculations and I worked out the density of 1 neutron to be about 3.19887549*10^57 kg/m^3. However, I want to know if the method I used is correct. Density = mass/volume, correct? If this is true, then Density = [mass of neutron]/[volume of neutron] I found the volume of a...
  37. S

    Best Books on Neutron Scattering & Diffusion

    Hi What is the best book about neutron scattering and diffusion? Regards
  38. L

    Slow Neutron Fission in Uranium 235: Exploring the Why

    Here's a question. Why does slow neutron is most likely to cause a nuclear fission in Uranium 235, compare to a fast neutron?
  39. A

    Question about neutron shielding and resonance integral

    I have two nuclear engineer related questions, please bear with me. 1. Why is hydraulic material (like water) is good to shield against neutrons? Why not high Z material like lead? 2. In cross section vs. energy of the nuclei, the curve of the graph undergoes 1/E relationship until it hits...
  40. N

    What Does Hardening of Neutron Spectra Mean?

    Can someone explain what "hardening" of a neutron spectra means?
  41. T

    How come there are no neutron atoms?

    Straight forward question. What would prevent the process of a giant lump of neutrons from forming a stable nucleus?
  42. J

    Neutron Generators: Build, Usage, Pictures, Plasma Focus

    a) I need a simple description of how a Neutron Generator is built and how it works. b) Where can I see a picture of what a Neutron Generator looks like? c) What is a Plasma Focus (PF) Neutron Generator? d) Is PF the only type of Neutron Generator or are there other types?
  43. J

    Neutron Star Collisions: Effects & Stages

    when two neutron stars collide, do they creat both a balck hole and release gamma rays or does it happen in stages?
  44. J

    Calculating Hydraulic Pressure in a Neutron Star

    Homework Statement Assuming a neutron star is made from an incompressible material, what is the hydraulic pressure 50m below the surface? Mass = 1.98x10^30kg Radius = 10km 2. The attempt at a solution g=GM/r^2 = (6.67x10^-11 x 1.98x10^30)/ 10000^2 = 1.32x10^12 m/s^2 P=P_{0} + \rhogh Pa...
  45. M

    Neutron collision from com frame

    Homework Statement A neutron with kinetic energy T= 2mc^2 (m=rest mass),strikes another stationary neutron.What will be the combined kinetic energy of both the neutrons in the frame of their centre of inertia and the momentum p of each neutron in that frame.what is the velocity of the...
  46. S

    Neutron Production and Capture: Can Neutrons from Deuterium be Used for Fusion?

    The binding energy for nucleon in a light atom (like deuterium) is lower than the binding energy for nucleon in a heavier, more stable element like iron. Suppose you remove the neutron from the light atom, and allow it to conjoin (by neutron capture) with an element that had an atomic number...
  47. P

    Scattering of a Neutron and Proton

    I have a problem here that has me a bit suck: In scattering between incident neutrons and target protons at rest, show that the angle between the two scattered particles is always 90 degrees. I have set up the conservation of energy and momentum equations and have: Energy: Tn=T'n+Tp...
  48. J

    Neutron decay - is my answer unrealistic?

    Hi, here's the problem: "a neutron at rest decays into a proton with a decay energy of 0.78MeV. What is the maximum kinetic energy of the proton left behind?" here's what I've tried: In this decay, I assumed that although it's not mentioned, there would be something negatively charged...
  49. N

    Alpha, Beta, Gamma , neutron ray, which one is harmful?

    Homework Statement If you were given 4 cookies, each emitter different ray 1)Alpha, 2)Beta,3) Gamma , 4)neutron You have to make decision of the following: a)eat one of the cookies b)dispose one of the cookies at storage facility called WHIP c)put one of the cookies in your pocket...
  50. N

    Elastic Collision between a neutron and helium nucleus.

    Homework Statement A neutron collides elastically with a helium nucleus (at rest initially) whose mass is four times that of the neutron. The helium nucleus is observed to rebound at an angle θ'2 = 41° from the neutron's initial direction. The neutron's initial speed is 6.2 x10^5 m/s...
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