2 slow moving hydrogen atoms - distance to start interaction

Buckeye
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At what distance do 2 hydrogen atoms (not ions) begin to attract each other?

No, this is not a homework question. I am 58.
 
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Well, in theory there's no distance where that begins or ends; they attract at all distances since the electromagnetic force works at all distances.
But the attraction drops off rapidly; in proportion to 1/r^6, where r is the distance.
 
Guess I should have specified at what distance would acceleration be observed?
I'm assuming the 2 hydrogen atoms will form a molecule at the end of the cycle.
 
That depends on how small an acceleration you can measure.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
That depends on how small an acceleration you can measure.

Not sure. How about 1 m/s^2
 
alxm said:
Well, in theory there's no distance where that begins or ends; they attract at all distances since the electromagnetic force works at all distances.
But the attraction drops off rapidly; in proportion to 1/r^6, where r is the distance.

Do you know any online references for the 1/r^6 calculation? Thanks
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...

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