Solve 3 Phase Total Power Problems

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving three-phase total power problems, specifically using the equation P = √3 x VL x IL x CosФ for balanced delta systems. The user expresses confusion regarding the calculation of line currents versus branch currents in a delta load configuration. The expert clarifies that while the user's calculations are generally correct, they should focus on line currents for accurate total power assessment. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between line and branch currents in three-phase systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of three-phase power systems
  • Familiarity with delta and star configurations
  • Knowledge of power factor and its impact on real power calculations
  • Ability to perform calculations involving line and branch currents
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of the formula P = √3 x VL x IL x CosФ in three-phase systems
  • Learn about the differences between line currents and branch currents in delta and star configurations
  • Explore the concept of power factor and its significance in electrical engineering
  • Review examples of real power calculations in balanced and unbalanced three-phase systems
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, professionals working with three-phase systems, and anyone involved in power calculations for electrical circuits.

billyray
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Homework Statement


I have included the problems attached below. I have looked at a recent post and the equations made sense to me but I am very new to 3 phase systems basically know only what I have learned from trying to answer my questions. i feel my attempt is wrong from what I have seen online as total power equation in 3 phase system. I have included link. I am not sure which equation to use now I think mine is wrong.[/B]

Homework Equations


https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/delta-and-star-transformation-ac-circuits.791979/
and online 3 phase power solution
https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2014/09/delta-connection-power-voltage-current.html

The Attempt at a Solution


I have attached all my workings[/B]
 

Attachments

  • 3 phase problem.PNG
    3 phase problem.PNG
    23.2 KB · Views: 442
  • 3 phase.pdf
    3 phase.pdf
    350.3 KB · Views: 273
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Your calculations look okay to me. You might want to trim the significant figures in your final power value, maybe express it in kW.
 
hi gneill
thanks again.
Did you see the online link to P = √3 x VL x IL x CosФ for a balanced system delta. is that not different from mine.
 
billyray said:
Did you see the online link to P = √3 x VL x IL x CosФ for a balanced system delta. is that not different from mine.
Yes. Note that in this instance you have not calculated the Line currents (##I_L##), but rather the separate load branch currents for the Delta load. This makes a difference because the Line currents are made up of combinations of currents of load branches (which have different relative phases). Now, if you directly calculate the real power for each branch of the load as you've done, then you can simply sum those real powers.
 
thanks gneill
 

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