3 Phase VSC SPWM (Triple-n harmonics)

In summary, the triple-n harmonics in the output voltage spectrum of VSCs are accepted because when using SPWM with a frequency modulation index that is a large odd integer multiple of 3, the triple-n harmonics cancel out naturally in three-phase current. The acronym VSC stands for Voltage Source Converter and SPWM stands for Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation. The "triple-n" refers to harmonics that are integer multiples of 3.
  • #1
jegues
1,097
3
Why is it that we accept triple-n harmonics in the output voltage spectrum of VSCs?

Assume we are using SPWM where the frequency modulation index is selected to be a large odd integer multiple of 3.

Thanks again!
 
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  • #2
Sorry I don't understand the acronyms.

In case this is three-phase current, triple-n harmonics cancel out naturally.
 
  • #3
Enthalpy said:
Sorry I don't understand the acronyms.

In case this is three-phase current, triple-n harmonics cancel out naturally.

Sorry about the acronyms, I thought they were commonly used.

VSC = Voltage Source Converter

SPWM = Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

Can you explain further how the triple-n harmonics cancel out naturally? And by "triple-n" do they just mean the harmonics that are integer multiple of 3?
 

What is a 3 Phase VSC SPWM?

A 3 Phase VSC SPWM (Voltage Source Converter Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) is a method used to control the output voltage of a three-phase voltage source converter. It works by varying the width of the pulses in a pulse width modulation waveform, resulting in a sinusoidal output voltage.

What are the benefits of using a 3 Phase VSC SPWM?

There are several benefits to using a 3 Phase VSC SPWM, including improved efficiency, better power quality, and reduced harmonic distortion. It also allows for bi-directional power flow and can be easily controlled by a microprocessor.

What are the main applications of 3 Phase VSC SPWM?

3 Phase VSC SPWM is commonly used in power electronic systems, such as motor drives, uninterruptible power supplies, and renewable energy systems. It is also used in grid-connected systems for power factor correction and harmonic filtering.

What are triple-n harmonics in 3 Phase VSC SPWM?

Triple-n harmonics refer to the presence of harmonics at frequencies that are an integer multiple of three times the fundamental frequency. In 3 Phase VSC SPWM, these harmonics are generated due to the switching of the converter, and their presence can cause issues with power quality if not properly controlled.

How are triple-n harmonics mitigated in 3 Phase VSC SPWM?

Triple-n harmonics can be mitigated in 3 Phase VSC SPWM by using techniques such as phase shifting and pulse width modulation strategies. These methods can help to reduce the amplitude of the harmonics and improve the overall power quality of the system.

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