3x^2 - 5x - 1 = 0 (Solve using completing the square method)

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The discussion focuses on solving the quadratic equation 3x^2 - 5x - 1 = 0 using the completing the square method. The initial steps included rewriting the equation and manipulating terms, but there was confusion regarding a specific transformation. A correction was made to ensure the equality held true during the process, emphasizing proper handling of coefficients. Ultimately, the solution yielded two values for x: approximately 1.85 and -0.18, confirming the correctness of the approach after clarifying the steps. The conversation highlights the importance of accuracy in mathematical transformations while solving equations.
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Homework Statement


Question: 3x^2 - 5x - 1 = 0 (Solve using completing the square method)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


3x^2 - 5x - 1 = 0
x^2 - (5/3)x - 1/3 = 0
x^2 - (5x/3) = 1/3
x^2 - 2(5x/3) = 1/3
x^2 - 2(5x/3) + (5/6)^2 = 1/3 + (5/6)^2
(x - 5/6)^2 = 1/3 + 25/36
(x - 5/6)^2 = 37/36
x - 5/6 = + - Square root 37/36
x = Square root 37/36 + 5/6 or x = - Square root 37/36 + 5/6
x = 1.85 (3sf) or x = -0.180 (3sf)

I am sorry if the working is messy! I can't find the appropriate key for it
Please check my answer and correct me

Thank you!
 
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Mphisto said:
x^2 - (5x/3) = 1/3
x^2 - 2(5x/3) = 1/3
How did you get from the first to the second? What you basically said here is that if

a+b=c

then

a+2b=c

This is not true unless b=0, which is not the case. What you should have instead done is

a+b=c

then

a+2(\frac{b}{2})=c

Notice here that nothing has changed, so the equality still holds.

Everything else seems good and you have the correct answer :smile:
 
Mentallic said:
How did you get from the first to the second? What you basically said here is that if

a+b=c

then

a+2b=c

This is not true unless b=0, which is not the case. What you should have instead done is

a+b=c

then

a+2(\frac{b}{2})=c

Notice here that nothing has changed, so the equality still holds.

Everything else seems good and you have the correct answer :smile:
Thanks for taking the time to check!

Edit: It should has been x^2 - 2(5x/6) = 1/3
x^2 - 2(5x/6) + (5/6)^2 = 1/3 + (5/6)^2
 
Mphisto said:
Thanks for taking the time to check!

Edit: It should has been x^2 - 2(5x/6) = 1/3
x^2 - 2(5x/6) + (5/6)^2 = 1/3 + (5/6)^2

Yep that's better!
 
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